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Previous editions
Further country information
Selected indicators for United Kingdom Share
Population
Population, Million persons, 2002-2022
67.3 million
Growth rate: <%population-growth-rate%>%
Income inequality
Income inequality, 0 = complete equality; 1 = complete inequality, latest available year
Education
Mathematics performance (PISA), Mean score, 2018
Reading performance (PISA), Mean score, 2018
Science performance (PISA), Mean score, 2018
CO2 emissions
Air and GHG emissions, Carbon dioxide (CO2), latest available year
4.6 tonnes per capita
GDP
Gross domestic product (GDP), US dollars/capita, 2022
Real GDP forecast, Annual growth rate (%), 2025
54 266 US$ per capita
Debt
Household debt, % of net disposable income, 2022
General government debt, % of GDP, 2022
Household debt:
146.2 % of disposable income
Government debt:
104.5 % of GDP
Tax
Tax on personal income, % of GDP, 2021
9.9 % of GDP
Unemployment
<%unemployment-latest-value-info-bubble%>
<%unemployment-latest-value%> % of labour force
Country profile of United Kingdom
Agriculture | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Agricultural landIndicator |
11 400.00
Permanent pasture Thousand hectares 2019 United Kingdom Thousand hectares |
![]() Thousand hectares 2000-2019 United Kingdom (red) |
![]() Thousand hectares 2021 |
|
Agricultural supportIndicator |
7 687.5
Total support (TSE) Million US dollars 2022 United Kingdom Million US dollars |
![]() Million US dollars 2017-2022 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
||
Crop productionIndicator |
8.51
Wheat Tonnes/hectare 2030 United Kingdom Tonnes/hectare |
![]() Tonnes/hectare 2011-2030 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
||
Fish landingsIndicator |
378 936.6
National landings in domestic ports Tonnes 2020 United Kingdom Tonnes |
![]() Tonnes 2001-2020 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() Tonnes 2020 United Kingdom (red) |
|
Nutrient balanceIndicator |
86.1
Nitrogen Kilograms/hectare 2017 United Kingdom Kilograms/hectare |
![]() Kilograms/hectare 1997-2017 United Kingdom (red) |
![]() Kilograms/hectare 2019 |
Find all indicators on Agriculture
Development | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Distribution of net ODAIndicator |
1 898.1
Least developed countries Million US dollars 2021 United Kingdom Million US dollars |
![]() Million US dollars 2002-2021 United Kingdom (red), DAC Countries (black) |
![]() Million US dollars 2021 United Kingdom (red), DAC Countries (black) |
|
Grants by private agencies and NGOsIndicator |
1 044.6
Total Million US dollars 2013 United Kingdom Million US dollars |
![]() Million US dollars 1994-2013 United Kingdom (red), DAC Countries (black) |
||
Net ODAIndicator |
0.5
ODA grant equivalent % of gross national income 2022 United Kingdom % of gross national income |
![]() % of gross national income 2018-2022 United Kingdom (red), DAC Countries (black) |
![]() % of gross national income 2022 United Kingdom (red), DAC Countries (black) |
|
Private flowsIndicator |
-1.7
Total Million US dollars 2020 United Kingdom Million US dollars |
![]() Million US dollars 2000-2020 United Kingdom (red), DAC Countries (black) |
![]() Million US dollars 2020 United Kingdom (red), DAC Countries (black) |
|
Total official and private flowsIndicator |
16 145.9
Total Million US dollars 2021 United Kingdom Million US dollars |
![]() Million US dollars 2002-2021 United Kingdom (red), DAC Countries (black) |
![]() Million US dollars 2021 United Kingdom (red), DAC Countries (black) |
Find all indicators on Development
Economy | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Composite leading indicator (CLI)Indicator |
100.83
Amplitude adjusted Long-term average = 100 Oct-2023 United Kingdom Long-term average = 100 |
|||
Household disposable incomeIndicator |
0.92
Gross Per capita, percentage change, previous period Q2-2023 United Kingdom Per capita, percentage change, previous period |
![]() Per capita, percentage change, previous period Q3-2018-Q2-2023 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() Per capita, percentage change, previous period Q1-2022 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
Labour compensation per hour workedIndicator |
3.9
Total Annual growth rate (%) 2022 United Kingdom Annual growth rate (%) |
![]() Annual growth rate (%) 2003-2022 United Kingdom (red) |
![]() Annual growth rate (%) 2022 United Kingdom (red) |
|
Net national incomeIndicator |
46 397
Total US dollars/capita 2022 United Kingdom US dollars/capita |
![]() US dollars/capita 2003-2022 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() US dollars/capita 2022 United Kingdom (red) |
|
Trade in goods and servicesIndicator |
33.3
Exports % of GDP 2022 United Kingdom % of GDP |
![]() % of GDP 2003-2022 United Kingdom (red) |
![]() % of GDP 2022 United Kingdom (red) |
Find all indicators on Economy
Education | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Education spendingIndicator |
29 534
Tertiary US dollars/student 2020 United Kingdom US dollars/student |
![]() US dollars/student 2012-2020 United Kingdom (red) |
![]() US dollars/student 2020 United Kingdom (red) |
|
Mathematics performance (PISA)Indicator |
508
Boys Mean score 2018 United Kingdom Mean score |
![]() Mean score 2006-2018 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Average (black) |
![]() Mean score 2018 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Average (black) |
|
Reading performance (PISA)Indicator |
494
Boys Mean score 2018 United Kingdom Mean score |
![]() Mean score 2006-2018 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Average (black) |
![]() Mean score 2018 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Average (black) |
|
Science performance (PISA)Indicator |
506
Boys Mean score 2018 United Kingdom Mean score |
![]() Mean score 2006-2018 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Average (black) |
![]() Mean score 2018 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Average (black) |
|
Youth not in employment, education or training (NEET)Indicator |
8.9
15-19 year-old men % in same age group 2022 United Kingdom % in same age group |
![]() % in same age group 2003-2022 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Average (black) |
![]() % in same age group 2022 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Average (black) |
Find all indicators on Education
Energy | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Crude oil productionIndicator |
39 611.6
Total Thousand toe 2021 United Kingdom Thousand toe |
![]() Thousand toe 2002-2021 United Kingdom (red) |
![]() Thousand toe 2021 United Kingdom (red) |
|
Infrastructure investmentIndicator |
9 642 561 267.53
Road Euro 2019 United Kingdom Euro |
![]() Euro 2000-2019 United Kingdom (red) |
![]() Euro 2021 |
|
Passenger transportIndicator |
584 032.3
Road Million passenger-kilometres 2021 United Kingdom Million passenger-kilometres |
![]() Million passenger-kilometres 2002-2021 United Kingdom (red) |
![]() Million passenger-kilometres 2013 United Kingdom (red) |
|
Primary energy supplyIndicator |
0.05
Total Toe/1 000 US dollars 2022 United Kingdom Toe/1 000 US dollars |
![]() Toe/1 000 US dollars 2003-2022 United Kingdom (red) |
![]() Toe/1 000 US dollars 2022 United Kingdom (red) |
|
Road accidentsIndicator |
3
Deaths Per 1 000 000 inhabitants 2022 United Kingdom Per 1 000 000 inhabitants |
![]() Per 1 000 000 inhabitants 2003-2022 United Kingdom (red) |
![]() Per 1 000 000 inhabitants 2022 United Kingdom (red) |
Environment | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Air and GHG emissionsIndicator |
4.6
Carbon dioxide (CO2) Tonnes/capita 2022 United Kingdom Tonnes/capita |
![]() Tonnes/capita 2003-2022 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() Tonnes/capita 2022 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
Municipal wasteIndicator |
463.8
Total Kilograms/capita 2021 United Kingdom Kilograms/capita |
![]() Kilograms/capita 2002-2021 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() Kilograms/capita 2020 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
Water withdrawalsIndicator |
7 284.5
Total Million m3 2014 United Kingdom Million m3 |
![]() Million m3 1994-2014 United Kingdom (red) |
![]() Million m3 2020 |
Find all indicators on Environment
Finance | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Broad money (M3)Indicator |
149.79
Total 2015=100 Sep-2023 United Kingdom 2015=100 |
![]() 2015=100 Feb-2022-Sep-2023 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() 2015=100 Dec-2018 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
Long-term interest ratesIndicator |
4.6
Total % per annum Oct-2023 United Kingdom % per annum |
![]() % per annum Mar-2022-Oct-2023 United Kingdom (red) |
![]() % per annum Sep-2023 United Kingdom (red) |
|
Net pension replacement ratesIndicator |
58.1
Men % of pre-retirement earnings 2020 United Kingdom % of pre-retirement earnings |
![]() % of pre-retirement earnings 2014-2020 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() % of pre-retirement earnings 2020 United Kingdom (red) |
|
Net pension wealthIndicator |
10.6
Men Multiple of annual gross earnings 2020 United Kingdom Multiple of annual gross earnings |
![]() Multiple of annual gross earnings 2014-2020 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() Multiple of annual gross earnings 2020 United Kingdom (red) |
|
Short-term interest ratesIndicator |
5.4
Total % per annum Oct-2023 United Kingdom % per annum |
![]() % per annum Mar-2022-Oct-2023 United Kingdom (red), Euro area (19 countries) (black) |
![]() % per annum Oct-2023 United Kingdom (red), Euro area (19 countries) (black) |
Find all indicators on Finance
Government | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
General government spendingIndicator |
48.1
Total % of GDP 2021 United Kingdom % of GDP |
![]() % of GDP 2002-2021 United Kingdom (red) |
![]() % of GDP 2021 United Kingdom (red) |
|
Government reservesIndicator |
66 401.8
Total SDR millions Q4-2014 United Kingdom SDR millions |
![]() SDR millions Q1-2010-Q4-2014 United Kingdom (red) |
![]() SDR millions Q4-2014 United Kingdom (red) |
|
Tax on corporate profitsIndicator |
2.6
Total % of GDP 2021 United Kingdom % of GDP |
![]() % of GDP 2002-2021 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Average (black) |
![]() % of GDP 2021 United Kingdom (red) |
|
Tax revenueIndicator |
33.5
Total % of GDP 2021 United Kingdom % of GDP |
![]() % of GDP 2002-2021 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Average (black) |
![]() % of GDP 2021 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Average (black) |
|
Tax wedgeIndicator |
31.5
Total % of labour cost 2022 United Kingdom % of labour cost |
![]() % of labour cost 2003-2022 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Average (black) |
![]() % of labour cost 2022 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Average (black) |
Find all indicators on Government
Health | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Health spendingIndicator |
5 493
Total US dollars/capita 2022 United Kingdom US dollars/capita |
![]() US dollars/capita 2003-2022 United Kingdom (red) |
![]() US dollars/capita 2022 United Kingdom (red) |
|
Hospital bedsIndicator |
2.4
Total Per 1 000 inhabitants 2022 United Kingdom Per 1 000 inhabitants |
![]() Per 1 000 inhabitants 2003-2022 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() Per 1 000 inhabitants 2021 United Kingdom (red) |
|
Length of hospital stayIndicator |
7.10
Acute care Days 2021 United Kingdom Days |
![]() Days 2002-2021 United Kingdom (red) |
![]() Days 2021 United Kingdom (red) |
|
Life expectancy at birthIndicator |
78.4
Men Years 2020 United Kingdom Years |
![]() Years 2001-2020 United Kingdom (red) |
![]() Years 2022 |
|
Overweight or obese populationIndicator |
64.2
Measured % of population aged 15+ 2019 United Kingdom % of population aged 15+ |
![]() % of population aged 15+ 2000-2019 United Kingdom (red) |
Innovation and Technology | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Gross domestic spending on R&DIndicator |
2.9
Total % of GDP 2021 United Kingdom % of GDP |
![]() % of GDP 2002-2021 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() % of GDP 2021 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
ICT value addedIndicator |
7.4
Total % of value added 2011 United Kingdom % of value added |
![]() % of value added 2011 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
||
Internet accessIndicator |
97.3
Total % of all households 2020 United Kingdom % of all households |
![]() % of all households 2005-2020 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() % of all households 2022 OECD - Total (black) |
|
Mobile broadband subscriptionsIndicator |
114.6
Total Per 100 inhabitants 2022 United Kingdom Per 100 inhabitants |
![]() Per 100 inhabitants 2010-2022 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() Per 100 inhabitants 2022 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
Triadic patent familiesIndicator |
1 708.0
Total Number 2020 United Kingdom Number |
![]() Number 2001-2020 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() Number 2020 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
Find all indicators on Innovation and Technology
Jobs | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Average wagesIndicator |
53 985.1
Total US dollars 2022 United Kingdom US dollars |
![]() US dollars 2003-2022 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() US dollars 2022 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
Employment rateIndicator |
75.7
Total % of working age population Q2-2023 United Kingdom % of working age population |
![]() % of working age population Q3-2018-Q2-2023 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() % of working age population Q2-2023 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
Hours workedIndicator |
1 532
Total Hours/worker 2022 United Kingdom Hours/worker |
![]() Hours/worker 2003-2022 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() Hours/worker 2022 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
Long-term unemployment rateIndicator |
24.4
Total % of unemployed 2022 United Kingdom % of unemployed |
![]() % of unemployed 2003-2022 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() % of unemployed 2022 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
Self-employment rateIndicator |
Society | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Fertility ratesIndicator |
1.53
Total Children/woman 2021 United Kingdom Children/woman |
![]() Children/woman 2002-2021 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Average (black) |
![]() Children/woman 2021 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Average (black) |
|
National population distributionIndicator |
70.1
Urban regions Percentage 2014 United Kingdom Percentage |
![]() Percentage 2014 United Kingdom (red) |
||
Permanent immigrant inflowsIndicator |
521 199.0
Total Number 2022 United Kingdom Number |
![]() Number 2003-2022 United Kingdom (red) |
![]() Number 2022 United Kingdom (red) |
|
Poverty rateIndicator |
0.11
Total Ratio 2020 United Kingdom Ratio |
![]() Ratio 2002-2020 United Kingdom (red) |
![]() Ratio 2020 United Kingdom (red) |
|
Social spendingIndicator |
22.1
Public % of GDP 2021 United Kingdom % of GDP |
![]() % of GDP 2002-2021 United Kingdom (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() % of GDP 2022 OECD - Total (black) |