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Hungary

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Country statistical profile

Further country information

Selected indicators for Hungary

Population

Population, Million persons, 2002-2022

9.6 million

Growth rate: <%population-growth-rate%>%

Income inequality

Income inequality, 0 = complete equality; 1 = complete inequality, latest available year

Education

Mathematics performance (PISA), Mean score, 2018
Reading performance (PISA), Mean score, 2018
Science performance (PISA), Mean score, 2018

CO2 emissions

Air and GHG emissions, Carbon dioxide (CO2), latest available year

4.7 tonnes per capita

GDP

Gross domestic product (GDP), US dollars/capita, 2022
Real GDP forecast, Annual growth rate (%), 2024

41 907 US$ per capita

Projected growth rate: 2.5%

Debt

Household debt, % of net disposable income, 2021
General government debt, % of GDP, 2021

Household debt:
45.1 % of disposable income

Government debt:
88.6 % of GDP

Tax

Tax on personal income, % of GDP, 2021

Tax on personal income:
5.2 % of GDP

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Country profile of Hungary

AgricultureLatestTrendRanking
Agricultural landIndicator 754.49 Permanent pasture
Thousand hectares
2021
Hungary Thousand hectares 		Permanent pasture
Thousand hectares
2002-2021
Hungary (red) 		Permanent pasture
Thousand hectares
2021
Hungary (red)
Agricultural supportIndicator
Crop productionIndicator
Fish landingsIndicator
Nutrient balanceIndicator 33.3 Nitrogen
Kilograms/hectare
2017
Hungary Kilograms/hectare 		Nitrogen
Kilograms/hectare
2000-2017
Hungary (red) 		Nitrogen
Kilograms/hectare
2019

Find all indicators on Agriculture

DevelopmentLatestTrendRanking
Distribution of net ODAIndicator 35.6 Least developed countries
Million US dollars
2021
Hungary Million US dollars 		Least developed countries
Million US dollars
2001-2021
Hungary (red), DAC Countries (black) 		Least developed countries
Million US dollars
2021
Hungary (red), DAC Countries (black)
Grants by private agencies and NGOsIndicator
Net ODAIndicator 0.3 ODA grant equivalent
% of gross national income
2022
Hungary % of gross national income 		ODA grant equivalent
% of gross national income
2018-2022
Hungary (red), DAC Countries (black) 		ODA grant equivalent
% of gross national income
2022
Hungary (red), DAC Countries (black)
Private flowsIndicator 5 898.6 Total
Million US dollars
2021
Hungary Million US dollars 		Total
Million US dollars
2016-2021
Hungary (red), DAC Countries (black) 		Total
Million US dollars
2020
Hungary (red), DAC Countries (black)
Total official and private flowsIndicator 6 333.7 Total
Million US dollars
2021
Hungary Million US dollars 		Total
Million US dollars
2001-2021
Hungary (red), DAC Countries (black) 		Total
Million US dollars
2021
Hungary (red), DAC Countries (black)

Find all indicators on Development

EconomyLatestTrendRanking
Composite leading indicator (CLI)Indicator
Household disposable incomeIndicator 0.06 Gross
Per capita, percentage change, previous period
Q1-2023
Hungary Per capita, percentage change, previous period 		Gross
Per capita, percentage change, previous period
Q2-2018-Q1-2023
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Gross
Per capita, percentage change, previous period
Q4-2021
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)
Labour compensation per hour workedIndicator 14.6 Total
Annual growth rate (%)
2022
Hungary Annual growth rate (%) 		Total
Annual growth rate (%)
2003-2022
Hungary (red) 		Total
Annual growth rate (%)
2021
Hungary (red)
Net national incomeIndicator 29 222 Total
US dollars/capita
2021
Hungary US dollars/capita 		Total
US dollars/capita
2002-2021
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
US dollars/capita
2021
Hungary (red)
Trade in goods and servicesIndicator 90.4 Exports
% of GDP
2022
Hungary % of GDP 		Exports
% of GDP
2003-2022
Hungary (red) 		Exports
% of GDP
2022
Hungary (red)

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EducationLatestTrendRanking
Education spendingIndicator 12 098 Tertiary
US dollars/student
2020
Hungary US dollars/student 		Tertiary
US dollars/student
2000-2020
Hungary (red) 		Tertiary
US dollars/student
2020
Hungary (red)
Mathematics performance (PISA)Indicator 486 Boys
Mean score
2018
Hungary Mean score 		Boys
Mean score
2003-2018
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black) 		Boys
Mean score
2018
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black)
Reading performance (PISA)Indicator 463 Boys
Mean score
2018
Hungary Mean score 		Boys
Mean score
2000-2018
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black) 		Boys
Mean score
2018
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black)
Science performance (PISA)Indicator 484 Boys
Mean score
2018
Hungary Mean score 		Boys
Mean score
2006-2018
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black) 		Boys
Mean score
2018
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black)
Youth not in employment, education or training (NEET)Indicator 5.2 15-19 year-old men
% in same age group
2022
Hungary % in same age group 		15-19 year-old men
% in same age group
2003-2022
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black) 		15-19 year-old men
% in same age group
2022
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black)

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EnergyLatestTrendRanking
Crude oil productionIndicator 879.6 Total
Thousand toe
2021
Hungary Thousand toe 		Total
Thousand toe
2002-2021
Hungary (red) 		Total
Thousand toe
2021
Hungary (red)
Infrastructure investmentIndicator 1 894 279 008.26 Road
Euro
2021
Hungary Euro 		Road
Euro
2002-2021
Hungary (red) 		Road
Euro
2021
Hungary (red)
Passenger transportIndicator 80 447.5 Road
Million passenger-kilometres
2021
Hungary Million passenger-kilometres 		Road
Million passenger-kilometres
2002-2021
Hungary (red) 		Road
Million passenger-kilometres
2013
Hungary (red)
Primary energy supplyIndicator 0.08 Total
Toe/1 000 US dollars
2022
Hungary Toe/1 000 US dollars 		Total
Toe/1 000 US dollars
2003-2022
Hungary (red) 		Total
Toe/1 000 US dollars
2022
Hungary (red)
Road accidentsIndicator 6 Deaths
Per 1 000 000 inhabitants
2021
Hungary Per 1 000 000 inhabitants 		Deaths
Per 1 000 000 inhabitants
2002-2021
Hungary (red) 		Deaths
Per 1 000 000 inhabitants
2021
Hungary (red)

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EnvironmentLatestTrendRanking
Air and GHG emissionsIndicator 4.7 Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Tonnes/capita
2021
Hungary Tonnes/capita 		Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Tonnes/capita
2002-2021
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Tonnes/capita
2021
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)
Municipal wasteIndicator 416.3 Total
Kilograms/capita
2021
Hungary Kilograms/capita 		Total
Kilograms/capita
2002-2021
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
Kilograms/capita
2020
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)
Water withdrawalsIndicator 4 020.1 Total
Million m3
2021
Hungary Million m3 		Total
Million m3
2001-2021
Hungary (red) 		Total
Million m3
2020
Hungary (red)

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FinanceLatestTrendRanking
Broad money (M3)Indicator 219.35 Total
2015=100
Jun-2023
Hungary 2015=100 		Total
2015=100
Nov-2021-Jun-2023
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
2015=100
Dec-2018
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)
Long-term interest ratesIndicator 7.4 Total
% per annum
Aug-2023
Hungary % per annum 		Total
% per annum
Jan-2022-Aug-2023
Hungary (red) 		Total
% per annum
Jul-2023
Hungary (red)
Net pension replacement ratesIndicator 94.0 Men
% of pre-retirement earnings
2020
Hungary % of pre-retirement earnings 		Men
% of pre-retirement earnings
2014-2020
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Men
% of pre-retirement earnings
2020
Hungary (red)
Net pension wealthIndicator 15.6 Men
Multiple of annual gross earnings
2020
Hungary Multiple of annual gross earnings 		Men
Multiple of annual gross earnings
2014-2020
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Men
Multiple of annual gross earnings
2020
Hungary (red)
Short-term interest ratesIndicator 13.9 Total
% per annum
Aug-2023
Hungary % per annum 		Total
% per annum
Jan-2022-Aug-2023
Hungary (red), Euro area (19 countries) (black) 		Total
% per annum
Aug-2023
Hungary (red), Euro area (19 countries) (black)

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GovernmentLatestTrendRanking
General government spendingIndicator 48.3 Total
% of GDP
2021
Hungary % of GDP 		Total
% of GDP
2002-2021
Hungary (red) 		Total
% of GDP
2021
Hungary (red)
Government reservesIndicator 28 924.2 Total
SDR millions
Q4-2014
Hungary SDR millions 		Total
SDR millions
Q1-2010-Q4-2014
Hungary (red) 		Total
SDR millions
Q4-2014
Hungary (red)
Tax on corporate profitsIndicator 1.2 Total
% of GDP
2021
Hungary % of GDP 		Total
% of GDP
2002-2021
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black) 		Total
% of GDP
2021
Hungary (red)
Tax revenueIndicator 34.0 Total
% of GDP
2021
Hungary % of GDP 		Total
% of GDP
2002-2021
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black) 		Total
% of GDP
2021
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black)
Tax wedgeIndicator 41.2 Total
% of labour cost
2022
Hungary % of labour cost 		Total
% of labour cost
2003-2022
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black) 		Total
% of labour cost
2022
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black)

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HealthLatestTrendRanking
Health spendingIndicator 2 840 Total
US dollars/capita
2022
Hungary US dollars/capita 		Total
US dollars/capita
2003-2022
Hungary (red) 		Total
US dollars/capita
2022
Hungary (red)
Hospital bedsIndicator 6.8 Total
Per 1 000 inhabitants
2021
Hungary Per 1 000 inhabitants 		Total
Per 1 000 inhabitants
2002-2021
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
Per 1 000 inhabitants
2021
Hungary (red)
Length of hospital stayIndicator 5.90 Acute care
Days
2021
Hungary Days 		Acute care
Days
2002-2021
Hungary (red) 		Acute care
Days
2021
Hungary (red)
Life expectancy at birthIndicator 70.7 Men
Years
2021
Hungary Years 		Men
Years
2002-2021
Hungary (red) 		Men
Years
2021
Hungary (red)
Overweight or obese populationIndicator 67.6 Measured
% of population aged 15+
2019
Hungary % of population aged 15+ 		Measured
% of population aged 15+
1999-2019
Hungary (red)

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Innovation and TechnologyLatestTrendRanking
Gross domestic spending on R&DIndicator 1.6 Total
% of GDP
2021
Hungary % of GDP 		Total
% of GDP
2002-2021
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
% of GDP
2021
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)
ICT value addedIndicator 7.4 Total
% of value added
2011
Hungary % of value added 		Total
% of value added
2011
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)
Internet accessIndicator 91.4 Total
% of all households
2022
Hungary % of all households 		Total
% of all households
2005-2022
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
% of all households
2022
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)
Mobile broadband subscriptionsIndicator
Triadic patent familiesIndicator 41.4 Total
Number
2020
Hungary Number 		Total
Number
2001-2020
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
Number
2020
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)

Find all indicators on Innovation and Technology

JobsLatestTrendRanking
Average wagesIndicator 28 474.6 Total
US dollars
2022
Hungary US dollars 		Total
US dollars
2003-2022
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
US dollars
2022
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)
Employment rateIndicator 74.6 Total
% of working age population
Q1-2023
Hungary % of working age population 		Total
% of working age population
Q2-2018-Q1-2023
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
% of working age population
Q1-2023
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)
Hours workedIndicator 1 700 Total
Hours/worker
2022
Hungary Hours/worker 		Total
Hours/worker
2003-2022
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
Hours/worker
2022
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)
Long-term unemployment rateIndicator 34.2 Total
% of unemployed
2022
Hungary % of unemployed 		Total
% of unemployed
2003-2022
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
% of unemployed
2022
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)
Self-employment rateIndicator 12.7 Total
% of employment
2022
Hungary % of employment 		Total
% of employment
2003-2022
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
% of employment
2022
Hungary (red)

Find all indicators on Jobs

SocietyLatestTrendRanking
Fertility ratesIndicator 1.52 Total
Children/woman
2022
Hungary Children/woman 		Total
Children/woman
2003-2022
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black) 		Total
Children/woman
2021
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black)
National population distributionIndicator 17.5 Urban regions
Percentage
2014
Hungary Percentage 		Urban regions
Percentage
2014
Hungary (red)
Permanent immigrant inflowsIndicator
Poverty rateIndicator 0.09 Total
Ratio
2020
Hungary Ratio 		Total
Ratio
2006-2020
Hungary (red) 		Total
Ratio
2020
Hungary (red)
Social spendingIndicator 17.2 Public
% of GDP
2022
Hungary % of GDP 		Public
% of GDP
2003-2022
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Public
% of GDP
2022
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)

Find all indicators on Society

Publications related to Hungary

OECD Economic Surveys: Hungary 2021Publication (2021)
OECD Quarterly International Trade Statistics, Volume 2022 Issue 4Publication (2023)
International Trade by Commodity Statistics, Volume 2021 Issue 4Publication (2021)
International Trade by Commodity Statistics, Volume 2020 Issue 4Publication (2021)

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