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Hungary

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Country statistical profile

Further country information

Selected indicators for Hungary

Population

Population, Million persons, 1998-2018
Population, Annual growth rate (%), 2018

9.8 million

Growth rate: -0.2%

Income inequality

Income inequality, 0 = complete equality; 1 = complete inequality, latest available year

Education

Mathematics performance (PISA), Mean score, 2018
Reading performance (PISA), Mean score, 2018
Science performance (PISA), Mean score, 2018

CO2 emissions

Air and GHG emissions, Carbon dioxide (CO2), latest available year

4.7 tonnes per capita

GDP

Gross domestic product (GDP), US dollars/capita, 2019

33 950 US$ per capita

Debt

Household debt, % of net disposable income, 2019
General government debt, % of GDP, 2019

Household debt:
42.2 % of disposable income

Government debt:
83.2 % of GDP

Tax

Tax on personal income, % of GDP, 2019

Tax on personal income:
5.2 % of GDP

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Country profile of Hungary

AgricultureLatestTrendRanking
Agricultural landIndicator 790.00 Permanent pasture
Thousand hectares
2019
Hungary Thousand hectares 		Permanent pasture
Thousand hectares
2000-2019
Hungary (red) 		Permanent pasture
Thousand hectares
2018
Hungary (red)
Agricultural supportIndicator
Crop productionIndicator
Fish landingsIndicator
Nutrient balanceIndicator 33.0 Nitrogen
Kilograms/hectare
2017
Hungary Kilograms/hectare 		Nitrogen
Kilograms/hectare
2000-2017
Hungary (red) 		Nitrogen
Kilograms/hectare
2017
Hungary (red)

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DevelopmentLatestTrendRanking
Distribution of net ODAIndicator 32.7 Least developed countries
Million US dollars
2019
Hungary Million US dollars 		Least developed countries
Million US dollars
1999-2019
Hungary (red), DAC Countries (black) 		Least developed countries
Million US dollars
2019
Hungary (red), DAC Countries (black)
Grants by private agencies and NGOsIndicator
Net ODAIndicator 0.2 ODA grant equivalent
% of gross national income
2019
Hungary % of gross national income 		ODA grant equivalent
% of gross national income
2018-2019
Hungary (red), DAC Countries (black) 		ODA grant equivalent
% of gross national income
2019
Hungary (red), DAC Countries (black)
Private flowsIndicator 12 316.2 Total
Million US dollars
2019
Hungary Million US dollars 		Total
Million US dollars
2016-2019
Hungary (red), DAC Countries (black) 		Total
Million US dollars
2019
Hungary (red), DAC Countries (black)
Total official and private flowsIndicator 12 637.7 Total
Million US dollars
2019
Hungary Million US dollars 		Total
Million US dollars
1999-2019
Hungary (red), DAC Countries (black) 		Total
Million US dollars
2019
Hungary (red), DAC Countries (black)

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EconomyLatestTrendRanking
Composite leading indicator (CLI)Indicator 95.79 Amplitude adjusted
Long-term average = 100
Jan-21
Hungary Long-term average = 100
Household disposable incomeIndicator 2.7 Net
Annual growth rate (%)
2019
Hungary Annual growth rate (%) 		Net
Annual growth rate (%)
2000-2019
Hungary (red) 		Net
Annual growth rate (%)
2019
Hungary (red)
Labour compensation per hour workedIndicator 5.2 Total
Annual growth rate (%)
2019
Hungary Annual growth rate (%) 		Total
Annual growth rate (%)
2000-2019
Hungary (red) 		Total
Annual growth rate (%)
2019
Hungary (red)
Net national incomeIndicator 27 645 Total
US dollars/capita
2019
Hungary US dollars/capita 		Total
US dollars/capita
2000-2019
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
US dollars/capita
2019
Hungary (red)
Trade in goods and servicesIndicator 82.2 Exports
% of GDP
2019
Hungary % of GDP 		Exports
% of GDP
2000-2019
Hungary (red) 		Exports
% of GDP
2019
Hungary (red)

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EducationLatestTrendRanking
Education spendingIndicator 8 761 Tertiary
US dollars/student
2015
Hungary US dollars/student 		Tertiary
US dollars/student
1995-2015
Hungary (red) 		Tertiary
US dollars/student
2016
Hungary (red)
Mathematics performance (PISA)Indicator 486 Boys
Mean score
2018
Hungary Mean score 		Boys
Mean score
2003-2018
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black) 		Boys
Mean score
2018
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black)
Reading performance (PISA)Indicator 463 Boys
Mean score
2018
Hungary Mean score 		Boys
Mean score
2000-2018
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black) 		Boys
Mean score
2018
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black)
Science performance (PISA)Indicator 484 Boys
Mean score
2018
Hungary Mean score 		Boys
Mean score
2006-2018
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black) 		Boys
Mean score
2018
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black)
Youth not in employment, education or training (NEET)Indicator 5.1 15-19 year-old men
% in same age group
2019
Hungary % in same age group 		15-19 year-old men
% in same age group
2000-2019
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black) 		15-19 year-old men
% in same age group
2019
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black)

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EnergyLatestTrendRanking
Crude oil productionIndicator 724.8 Total
Thousand toe
2017
Hungary Thousand toe 		Total
Thousand toe
1998-2017
Hungary (red) 		Total
Thousand toe
2017
Hungary (red)
Infrastructure investmentIndicator 1 780 313 937.11 Road
Euro
2018
Hungary Euro 		Road
Euro
1999-2018
Hungary (red) 		Road
Euro
2018
Hungary (red)
Passenger transportIndicator 85 756.2 Road
Million passenger-kilometres
2019
Hungary Million passenger-kilometres 		Road
Million passenger-kilometres
2000-2019
Hungary (red) 		Road
Million passenger-kilometres
2018
Hungary (red)
Primary energy supplyIndicator 0.09 Total
Toe/1 000 US dollars
2019
Hungary Toe/1 000 US dollars 		Total
Toe/1 000 US dollars
2000-2019
Hungary (red) 		Total
Toe/1 000 US dollars
2019
Hungary (red)
Road accidentsIndicator 62 Deaths
Per 1 000 000 inhabitants
2019
Hungary Per 1 000 000 inhabitants 		Deaths
Per 1 000 000 inhabitants
2000-2019
Hungary (red) 		Deaths
Per 1 000 000 inhabitants
2019
Hungary (red)

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EnvironmentLatestTrendRanking
Air and GHG emissionsIndicator 4.7 Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Tonnes/capita
2019
Hungary Tonnes/capita 		Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Tonnes/capita
2000-2019
Hungary (red) 		Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Tonnes/capita
2019
Hungary (red)
Municipal wasteIndicator 384.1 Total
Kilograms/capita
2018
Hungary Kilograms/capita 		Total
Kilograms/capita
1999-2018
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
Kilograms/capita
2018
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)
Water withdrawalsIndicator 4 232.3 Total
Million m3
2018
Hungary Million m3 		Total
Million m3
1999-2018
Hungary (red) 		Total
Million m3
2016
Hungary (red)

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FinanceLatestTrendRanking
Broad money (M3)Indicator 173.45 Total
2015=100
Dec-2020
Hungary 2015=100 		Total
2015=100
May-2019-Dec-2020
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
2015=100
Dec-2018
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)
Long-term interest ratesIndicator 2.2 Total
% per annum
Dec-2020
Hungary % per annum 		Total
% per annum
May-2019-Dec-2020
Hungary (red) 		Total
% per annum
Dec-2020
Hungary (red)
Net pension replacement ratesIndicator 84.3 Men
% of pre-retirement earnings
2018
Hungary % of pre-retirement earnings 		Men
% of pre-retirement earnings
2014-2018
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Men
% of pre-retirement earnings
2018
Hungary (red)
Net pension wealthIndicator 14.0 Men
Multiple of annual gross earnings
2018
Hungary Multiple of annual gross earnings 		Men
Multiple of annual gross earnings
2014-2018
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Men
Multiple of annual gross earnings
2018
Hungary (red)
Short-term interest ratesIndicator 0.8 Total
% per annum
Dec-2020
Hungary % per annum 		Total
% per annum
May-2019-Dec-2020
Hungary (red), Euro area (19 countries) (black) 		Total
% per annum
Jan-21
Euro area (19 countries) (black)

Find all indicators on Finance

GovernmentLatestTrendRanking
General government spendingIndicator 45.9 Total
% of GDP
2018
Hungary % of GDP 		Total
% of GDP
1999-2018
Hungary (red) 		Total
% of GDP
2018
Hungary (red)
Government reservesIndicator 28 924.2 Total
SDR millions
Q4-2014
Hungary SDR millions 		Total
SDR millions
Q1-2010-Q4-2014
Hungary (red) 		Total
SDR millions
Q4-2014
Hungary (red)
Tax on corporate profitsIndicator 0.7 Total
% of GDP
2019
Hungary % of GDP 		Total
% of GDP
2000-2019
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black) 		Total
% of GDP
2019
Hungary (red)
Tax revenueIndicator 35.8 Total
% of GDP
2019
Hungary % of GDP 		Total
% of GDP
2000-2019
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black) 		Total
% of GDP
2019
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black)
Tax wedgeIndicator 44.6 Total
% of labour cost
2019
Hungary % of labour cost 		Total
% of labour cost
2000-2019
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black) 		Total
% of labour cost
2019
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black)

Find all indicators on Government

HealthLatestTrendRanking
Health spendingIndicator 2 222 Total
US dollars/capita
2019
Hungary US dollars/capita 		Total
US dollars/capita
2000-2019
Hungary (red) 		Total
US dollars/capita
2019
Hungary (red)
Hospital bedsIndicator 7.0 Total
Per 1 000 inhabitants
2018
Hungary Per 1 000 inhabitants 		Total
Per 1 000 inhabitants
2000-2018
Hungary (red) 		Total
Per 1 000 inhabitants
2018
Hungary (red)
Length of hospital stayIndicator 5.40 Acute care
Days
2018
Hungary Days 		Acute care
Days
1999-2018
Hungary (red) 		Acute care
Days
2018
Hungary (red)
Life expectancy at birthIndicator 72.7 Men
Years
2018
Hungary Years 		Men
Years
1999-2018
Hungary (red) 		Men
Years
2018
Hungary (red)
Overweight or obese populationIndicator 62.3 Measured
% of population aged 15+
2014
Hungary % of population aged 15+ 		Measured
% of population aged 15+
1994-2014
Hungary (red)

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Innovation and TechnologyLatestTrendRanking
Gross domestic spending on R&DIndicator 1.5 Total
% of GDP
2018
Hungary % of GDP 		Total
% of GDP
1999-2018
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
% of GDP
2018
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)
ICT value addedIndicator 7.4 Total
% of value added
2011
Hungary % of value added 		Total
% of value added
2011
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)
Internet accessIndicator 86.2 Total
% of all households
2019
Hungary % of all households 		Total
% of all households
2005-2019
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
% of all households
2019
Hungary (red)
Mobile broadband subscriptionsIndicator 73.4 Total
Per 100 inhabitants
Q4-2019
Hungary Per 100 inhabitants 		Total
Per 100 inhabitants
Q2-2010-Q4-2019
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
Per 100 inhabitants
Q4-2019
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)
Triadic patent familiesIndicator 33.8 Total
Number
2018
Hungary Number 		Total
Number
1999-2018
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
Number
2018
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)

Find all indicators on Innovation and Technology

JobsLatestTrendRanking
Average wagesIndicator 26 223.2 Total
US dollars
2019
Hungary US dollars 		Total
US dollars
2000-2019
Hungary (red) 		Total
US dollars
2019
Hungary (red)
Employment rateIndicator 69.9 Total
% of working age population
Q3-2020
Hungary % of working age population 		Total
% of working age population
Q4-2015-Q3-2020
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
% of working age population
Q3-2020
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)
Hours workedIndicator 1 725 Total
Hours/worker
2019
Hungary Hours/worker 		Total
Hours/worker
2000-2019
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
Hours/worker
2019
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)
Long-term unemployment rateIndicator 32.8 Total
% of unemployed
2019
Hungary % of unemployed 		Total
% of unemployed
2000-2019
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
% of unemployed
2019
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)
Self-employment rateIndicator 10.8 Total
% of employment
2019
Hungary % of employment 		Total
% of employment
2000-2019
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
% of employment
2019
Hungary (red)

Find all indicators on Jobs

SocietyLatestTrendRanking
Fertility ratesIndicator 1.50 Total
Children/woman
2018
Hungary Children/woman 		Total
Children/woman
1999-2018
Hungary (red) 		Total
Children/woman
2018
Hungary (red)
National population distributionIndicator 17.5 Urban regions
Percentage
2014
Hungary Percentage 		Urban regions
Percentage
2014
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)
Permanent immigrant inflowsIndicator
Poverty rateIndicator 0.18 Total
Ratio
2018
Hungary Ratio 		Total
Ratio
2006-2018
Hungary (red) 		Total
Ratio
2017
Hungary (red)
Social spendingIndicator 18.1 Public
% of GDP
2019
Hungary % of GDP 		Public
% of GDP
2000-2019
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Public
% of GDP
2019
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)

Find all indicators on Society

Publications related to Hungary

OECD Economic Surveys: Hungary 2019Publication (2019)
International Trade by Commodity Statistics, Volume 2019 Issue 4Publication (2019)
International Trade by Commodity Statistics, Volume 2018 Issue 4Publication (2018)
OECD Environmental Performance Reviews: Hungary 2018Publication (2018)

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