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Hungary

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Country statistical profile

Further country information

Selected indicators for Hungary

Population

Population, Million persons, 1994-2014
Population, Annual growth rate (%), 2014

9.9 million

Growth rate: -0.3%

Income inequality

Income inequality, 0 = complete equality; 1 = complete inequality, latest available year

Education

Mathematics performance (PISA), Mean score, 2015
Reading performance (PISA), Mean score, 2015
Science performance (PISA), Mean score, 2015

CO2 emissions

Air and GHG emissions, Carbon dioxide (CO2), latest available year

4.5 tonnes per capita

GDP

Gross domestic product (GDP), US dollars/capita, 2017
Real GDP forecast, Annual growth rate (%), 2020

28 799 US$ per capita

Projected growth rate: 3.3%

Debt

Household debt, % of net disposable income, 2017
General government debt, % of GDP, 2017

Household debt:
43.0 % of disposable income

Government debt:
91.4 % of GDP

Tax

Tax on personal income, % of GDP, 2017

Tax on personal income:
5.0 % of GDP

Unemployment

Unemployment rate, % of labour force, 1997-2017

4.2 % of labour force

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Country profile of Hungary

AgricultureLatestTrendRanking
Agricultural landIndicator 804 Permanent pasture
Hectares
2017
Hungary Hectares 		Permanent pasture
Hectares
1998-2017
Hungary (red) 		Permanent pasture
Hectares
2017
Hungary (red)
Agricultural supportIndicator
Crop productionIndicator
Fish landingsIndicator
Nutrient balanceIndicator 28.0 Nitrogen
Kilograms/hectare
2016
Hungary Kilograms/hectare 		Nitrogen
Kilograms/hectare
2000-2016
Hungary (red) 		Nitrogen
Kilograms/hectare
2015
Hungary (red)

Find all indicators on Agriculture

DevelopmentLatestTrendRanking
Distribution of net ODAIndicator 4.1 Least developed countries
Million US dollars
2017
Hungary Million US dollars 		Least developed countries
Million US dollars
1997-2017
Hungary (red), DAC Countries (black) 		Least developed countries
Million US dollars
2017
Hungary (red), DAC Countries (black)
Grants by private agencies and NGOsIndicator
Net ODAIndicator 0.1 Total
% of gross national income
2017
Hungary % of gross national income 		Total
% of gross national income
2003-2017
Hungary (red), DAC Countries (black) 		Total
% of gross national income
2017
Hungary (red), DAC Countries (black)
Private flowsIndicator -313.0 Total
Million US dollars
2017
Hungary Million US dollars 		Total
Million US dollars
2016-2017
Hungary (red), DAC Countries (black) 		Total
Million US dollars
2017
Hungary (red), DAC Countries (black)
Total official and private flowsIndicator -173.1 Total
Million US dollars
2017
Hungary Million US dollars 		Total
Million US dollars
1997-2017
Hungary (red), DAC Countries (black) 		Total
Million US dollars
2017
Hungary (red), DAC Countries (black)

Find all indicators on Development

EconomyLatestTrendRanking
Composite leading indicator (CLI)Indicator 100.07 Amplitude adjusted
Long-term average = 100
Jan-2019
Hungary Long-term average = 100
Household disposable incomeIndicator 3.4 Net
Annual growth rate (%)
2017
Hungary Annual growth rate (%) 		Net
Annual growth rate (%)
1998-2017
Hungary (red) 		Net
Annual growth rate (%)
2017
Hungary (red)
Labour compensation per hour workedIndicator 7.8 Total
Annual growth rate (%)
2017
Hungary Annual growth rate (%) 		Total
Annual growth rate (%)
1998-2017
Hungary (red) 		Total
Annual growth rate (%)
2017
Hungary (red)
Net national incomeIndicator 22 983 Total
US dollars/capita
2017
Hungary US dollars/capita 		Total
US dollars/capita
1998-2017
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
US dollars/capita
2017
Hungary (red)
Trade in goods and servicesIndicator 86.5 Exports
% of GDP
2018
Hungary % of GDP 		Exports
% of GDP
1999-2018
Hungary (red) 		Exports
% of GDP
2017
Hungary (red)

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EducationLatestTrendRanking
Education spendingIndicator 8 761 Tertiary
US dollars/student
2015
Hungary US dollars/student 		Tertiary
US dollars/student
1995-2015
Hungary (red) 		Tertiary
US dollars/student
2016
Hungary (red)
Mathematics performance (PISA)Indicator 481 Boys
Mean score
2015
Hungary Mean score 		Boys
Mean score
2003-2015
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Boys
Mean score
2015
Hungary (red)
Reading performance (PISA)Indicator 457 Boys
Mean score
2015
Hungary Mean score 		Boys
Mean score
2000-2015
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Boys
Mean score
2015
Hungary (red)
Science performance (PISA)Indicator 478 Boys
Mean score
2015
Hungary Mean score 		Boys
Mean score
2006-2015
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Boys
Mean score
2015
Hungary (red)
Youth not in employment, education or training (NEET)Indicator 5.2 15-19 year-old men
% in same age group
2017
Hungary % in same age group 		15-19 year-old men
% in same age group
1998-2017
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black) 		15-19 year-old men
% in same age group
2017
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black)

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EnergyLatestTrendRanking
Crude oil productionIndicator 724.8 Total
Thousand toe
2017
Hungary Thousand toe 		Total
Thousand toe
1998-2017
Hungary (red) 		Total
Thousand toe
2017
Hungary (red)
Infrastructure investmentIndicator 802 745 136.00 Road
Euro
2016
Hungary Euro 		Road
Euro
1997-2016
Hungary (red) 		Road
Euro
2016
Hungary (red)
Passenger transportIndicator 78 745.0 Road
Million passenger-kilometres
2017
Hungary Million passenger-kilometres 		Road
Million passenger-kilometres
1998-2017
Hungary (red) 		Road
Million passenger-kilometres
2016
Hungary (red)
Primary energy supplyIndicator 0.11 Total
Toe/1 000 US dollars
2017
Hungary Toe/1 000 US dollars 		Total
Toe/1 000 US dollars
1998-2017
Hungary (red) 		Total
Toe/1 000 US dollars
2017
Hungary (red)
Road accidentsIndicator 62 Deaths
Per 1 000 000 inhabitants
2016
Hungary Per 1 000 000 inhabitants 		Deaths
Per 1 000 000 inhabitants
1997-2016
Hungary (red) 		Deaths
Per 1 000 000 inhabitants
2016
Hungary (red)

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EnvironmentLatestTrendRanking
Air and GHG emissionsIndicator 4.5 Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Tonnes/capita
2016
Hungary Tonnes/capita 		Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Tonnes/capita
1997-2016
Hungary (red) 		Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Tonnes/capita
2016
Hungary (red)
Municipal wasteIndicator 387.6 Total
Kilograms/capita
2017
Hungary Kilograms/capita 		Total
Kilograms/capita
1998-2017
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
Kilograms/capita
2017
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)
Water withdrawalsIndicator 5 018.6 Total
Million m3
2012
Hungary Million m3 		Total
Million m3
1993-2012
Hungary (red) 		Total
Million m3
2012
Hungary (red)

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FinanceLatestTrendRanking
Broad money (M3)Indicator 135.10 Total
2015=100
Dec-2018
Hungary 2015=100 		Total
2015=100
May-2017-Dec-2018
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
2015=100
Dec-2018
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)
Long-term interest ratesIndicator 2.7 Total
% per annum
Feb-2019
Hungary % per annum 		Total
% per annum
Jul-2017-Feb-2019
Hungary (red) 		Total
% per annum
Feb-2019
Hungary (red)
Net pension replacement ratesIndicator 89.6 Men
% of pre-retirement earnings
2016
Hungary % of pre-retirement earnings 		Men
% of pre-retirement earnings
2014-2016
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Men
% of pre-retirement earnings
2016
Hungary (red)
Net pension wealthIndicator 14.4 Men
Multiple of annual gross earnings
2016
Hungary Multiple of annual gross earnings 		Men
Multiple of annual gross earnings
2014-2016
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Men
Multiple of annual gross earnings
2016
Hungary (red)
Short-term interest ratesIndicator 0.2 Total
% per annum
Feb-2019
Hungary % per annum 		Total
% per annum
Jul-2017-Feb-2019
Hungary (red), Euro area (19 countries) (black) 		Total
% per annum
Feb-2019
Hungary (red), Euro area (19 countries) (black)

Find all indicators on Finance

GovernmentLatestTrendRanking
General government spendingIndicator 46.6 Total
% of GDP
2016
Hungary % of GDP 		Total
% of GDP
1997-2016
Hungary (red) 		Total
% of GDP
2016
Hungary (red)
Government reservesIndicator 28 924.2 Total
SDR millions
Q4-2014
Hungary SDR millions 		Total
SDR millions
Q1-2010-Q4-2014
Hungary (red) 		Total
SDR millions
Q4-2014
Hungary (red)
Tax on corporate profitsIndicator 1.9 Total
% of GDP
2017
Hungary % of GDP 		Total
% of GDP
1998-2017
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black) 		Total
% of GDP
2017
Hungary (red)
Tax revenueIndicator 37.7 Total
% of GDP
2017
Hungary % of GDP 		Total
% of GDP
1998-2017
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black) 		Total
% of GDP
2017
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black)
Tax wedgeIndicator 46.2 Total
% of labour cost
2017
Hungary % of labour cost 		Total
% of labour cost
2000-2017
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black) 		Total
% of labour cost
2017
Hungary (red), OECD - Average (black)

Find all indicators on Government

HealthLatestTrendRanking
Health spendingIndicator 2 045 Total
US dollars/capita
2017
Hungary US dollars/capita 		Total
US dollars/capita
1998-2017
Hungary (red) 		Total
US dollars/capita
2017
Hungary (red)
Hospital bedsIndicator 7.0 Total
Per 1 000 inhabitants
2016
Hungary Per 1 000 inhabitants 		Total
Per 1 000 inhabitants
2000-2016
Hungary (red) 		Total
Per 1 000 inhabitants
2016
Hungary (red)
Length of hospital stayIndicator 5.50 Acute care
Days
2016
Hungary Days 		Acute care
Days
1997-2016
Hungary (red) 		Acute care
Days
2016
Hungary (red)
Life expectancy at birthIndicator 72.6 Men
Years
2016
Hungary Years 		Men
Years
1997-2016
Hungary (red) 		Men
Years
2016
Hungary (red)
Overweight or obese populationIndicator 62.3 Measured
% of population aged 15+
2014
Hungary % of population aged 15+ 		Measured
% of population aged 15+
1994-2014
Hungary (red)

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Innovation and TechnologyLatestTrendRanking
Gross domestic spending on R&DIndicator 1.3 Total
% of GDP
2017
Hungary % of GDP 		Total
% of GDP
1998-2017
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
% of GDP
2017
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)
ICT value addedIndicator 7.4 Total
% of value added
2011
Hungary % of value added 		Total
% of value added
2011
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)
Internet accessIndicator 83.3 Total
% of all households
2018
Hungary % of all households 		Total
% of all households
2005-2018
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
% of all households
2018
Hungary (red)
Mobile broadband subscriptionsIndicator 62.9 Total
Per 100 inhabitants
Q2-2018
Hungary Per 100 inhabitants 		Total
Per 100 inhabitants
Q4-2009-Q2-2018
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
Per 100 inhabitants
Q2-2018
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)
Triadic patent familiesIndicator 33.3 Total
Number
2015
Hungary Number 		Total
Number
1996-2015
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
Number
2015
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)

Find all indicators on Innovation and Technology

JobsLatestTrendRanking
Average wagesIndicator 22 576.0 Total
US dollars
2017
Hungary US dollars 		Total
US dollars
1998-2017
Hungary (red) 		Total
US dollars
2017
Hungary (red)
Employment rateIndicator 69.2 Total
% of working age population
Q3-2018
Hungary % of working age population 		Total
% of working age population
Q4-2013-Q3-2018
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
% of working age population
Q3-2018
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)
Hours workedIndicator 1 740 Total
Hours/worker
2017
Hungary Hours/worker 		Total
Hours/worker
1998-2017
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
Hours/worker
2017
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)
Long-term unemployment rateIndicator 41.3 Total
% of unemployed
2017
Hungary % of unemployed 		Total
% of unemployed
1998-2017
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
% of unemployed
2017
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)
Self-employment rateIndicator 10.3 Total
% of employment
2017
Hungary % of employment 		Total
% of employment
1998-2017
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
% of employment
2017
Hungary (red)

Find all indicators on Jobs

SocietyLatestTrendRanking
Fertility ratesIndicator 1.50 Total
Children/woman
2016
Hungary Children/woman 		Total
Children/woman
1997-2016
Hungary (red) 		Total
Children/woman
2016
Hungary (red)
National population distributionIndicator 17.5 Urban regions
Percentage
2014
Hungary Percentage 		Urban regions
Percentage
2014
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)
Permanent immigrant inflowsIndicator
Poverty rateIndicator 0.10 Total
Ratio
2014
Hungary Ratio 		Total
Ratio
2007-2014
Hungary (red) 		Total
Ratio
2016
Social spendingIndicator 19.4 Public
% of GDP
2018
Hungary % of GDP 		Public
% of GDP
1999-2018
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Public
% of GDP
2018
Hungary (red), OECD - Total (black)

Find all indicators on Society

Publications related to Hungary

OECD Economic Surveys: Hungary 2019OECD Economic Surveys: Hungary 2019Publication (2019)
OECD Environmental Performance Reviews: Hungary 2018OECD Environmental Performance Reviews: Hungary 2018Publication (2018)
Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes: Hungary 2018 (Second Round)Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes: Hungary 2018 (Second Round)Publication (2018)
Energy Policies of IEA Countries: Hungary 2017Energy Policies of IEA Countries: Hungary 2017Publication (2017)

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