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Previous editions
Further country information
Selected indicators for Italy Share
Population
Population, Million persons, 1998-2018
Population, Annual growth rate (%), 2018
60.4 million
Growth rate: -0.2%
Income inequality
Income inequality, 0 = complete equality; 1 = complete inequality, latest available year
Education
Mathematics performance (PISA), Mean score, 2018
Reading performance (PISA), Mean score, 2018
Science performance (PISA), Mean score, 2018
CO2 emissions
Air and GHG emissions, Carbon dioxide (CO2), latest available year
5.0 tonnes per capita
GDP
Gross domestic product (GDP), US dollars/capita, 2019
44 368 US$ per capita
Projected growth rate: <%gdp-growth-rate%>%
Debt
Household debt, % of net disposable income, 2019
General government debt, % of GDP, 2019
Household debt:
88.2 % of disposable income
Government debt:
154.6 % of GDP
Tax
Tax on personal income, % of GDP, 2019
10.9 % of GDP
Unemployment
<%unemployment-latest-value-info-bubble%>
<%unemployment-latest-value%> % of labour force
Country profile of Italy
Agriculture | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Agricultural landIndicator |
3 792.00
Permanent pasture Thousand hectares 2019 Italy Thousand hectares |
![]() Thousand hectares 2000-2019 Italy (red) |
![]() Thousand hectares 2018 Italy (red) |
|
Agricultural supportIndicator | ||||
Crop productionIndicator | ||||
Fish landingsIndicator |
191 666.2
National landings in domestic ports Tonnes 2018 Italy Tonnes |
![]() Tonnes 1999-2018 Italy (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() Tonnes 2018 Italy (red) |
|
Nutrient balanceIndicator |
68.0
Nitrogen Kilograms/hectare 2017 Italy Kilograms/hectare |
![]() Kilograms/hectare 1998-2017 Italy (red) |
![]() Kilograms/hectare 2017 Italy (red) |
Find all indicators on Agriculture
Development | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Distribution of net ODAIndicator |
291.1
Least developed countries Million US dollars 2019 Italy Million US dollars |
![]() Million US dollars 2000-2019 Italy (red), DAC Countries (black) |
![]() Million US dollars 2019 Italy (red), DAC Countries (black) |
|
Grants by private agencies and NGOsIndicator |
65.1
Total Million US dollars 2019 Italy Million US dollars |
![]() Million US dollars 1999-2019 Italy (red), DAC Countries (black) |
||
Net ODAIndicator |
0.2
ODA grant equivalent % of gross national income 2019 Italy % of gross national income |
![]() % of gross national income 2018-2019 Italy (red), DAC Countries (black) |
![]() % of gross national income 2019 Italy (red), DAC Countries (black) |
|
Private flowsIndicator |
1 631.7
Total Million US dollars 2019 Italy Million US dollars |
![]() Million US dollars 2000-2019 Italy (red), DAC Countries (black) |
![]() Million US dollars 2019 Italy (red), DAC Countries (black) |
|
Total official and private flowsIndicator |
6 891.3
Total Million US dollars 2019 Italy Million US dollars |
![]() Million US dollars 2000-2019 Italy (red), DAC Countries (black) |
![]() Million US dollars 2019 Italy (red), DAC Countries (black) |
Find all indicators on Development
Economy | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Composite leading indicator (CLI)Indicator |
99.56
Amplitude adjusted Long-term average = 100 Jan-21 Italy Long-term average = 100 |
|||
Household disposable incomeIndicator |
0.6
Net Annual growth rate (%) 2019 Italy Annual growth rate (%) |
![]() Annual growth rate (%) 2000-2019 Italy (red) |
![]() Annual growth rate (%) 2019 Italy (red) |
|
Labour compensation per hour workedIndicator |
1.4
Total Annual growth rate (%) 2019 Italy Annual growth rate (%) |
![]() Annual growth rate (%) 2000-2019 Italy (red) |
![]() Annual growth rate (%) 2019 Italy (red) |
|
Net national incomeIndicator |
36 922
Total US dollars/capita 2019 Italy US dollars/capita |
![]() US dollars/capita 2000-2019 Italy (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() US dollars/capita 2019 Italy (red) |
|
Trade in goods and servicesIndicator |
31.5
Exports % of GDP 2019 Italy % of GDP |
![]() % of GDP 2000-2019 Italy (red) |
![]() % of GDP 2019 Italy (red) |
Find all indicators on Economy
Education | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Education spendingIndicator |
11 257
Tertiary US dollars/student 2015 Italy US dollars/student |
![]() US dollars/student 1995-2015 Italy (red) |
![]() US dollars/student 2016 Italy (red) |
|
Mathematics performance (PISA)Indicator |
494
Boys Mean score 2018 Italy Mean score |
![]() Mean score 2003-2018 Italy (red), OECD - Average (black) |
![]() Mean score 2018 Italy (red), OECD - Average (black) |
|
Reading performance (PISA)Indicator |
464
Boys Mean score 2018 Italy Mean score |
![]() Mean score 2000-2018 Italy (red), OECD - Average (black) |
![]() Mean score 2018 Italy (red), OECD - Average (black) |
|
Science performance (PISA)Indicator |
470
Boys Mean score 2018 Italy Mean score |
![]() Mean score 2006-2018 Italy (red), OECD - Average (black) |
![]() Mean score 2018 Italy (red), OECD - Average (black) |
|
Youth not in employment, education or training (NEET)Indicator |
11.4
15-19 year-old men % in same age group 2019 Italy % in same age group |
![]() % in same age group 1999-2019 Italy (red), OECD - Average (black) |
![]() % in same age group 2019 Italy (red), OECD - Average (black) |
Find all indicators on Education
Energy | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Crude oil productionIndicator |
4 098.0
Total Thousand toe 2017 Italy Thousand toe |
![]() Thousand toe 1998-2017 Italy (red) |
![]() Thousand toe 2017 Italy (red) |
|
Infrastructure investmentIndicator |
3 409 000 000.00
Road Euro 2017 Italy Euro |
![]() Euro 1998-2017 Italy (red) |
![]() Euro 2018 |
|
Passenger transportIndicator |
849 198.0
Road Million passenger-kilometres 2019 Italy Million passenger-kilometres |
![]() Million passenger-kilometres 2000-2019 Italy (red) |
![]() Million passenger-kilometres 2018 Italy (red) |
|
Primary energy supplyIndicator |
0.06
Total Toe/1 000 US dollars 2019 Italy Toe/1 000 US dollars |
![]() Toe/1 000 US dollars 2000-2019 Italy (red) |
![]() Toe/1 000 US dollars 2019 Italy (red) |
|
Road accidentsIndicator |
53
Deaths Per 1 000 000 inhabitants 2019 Italy Per 1 000 000 inhabitants |
![]() Per 1 000 000 inhabitants 2000-2019 Italy (red) |
![]() Per 1 000 000 inhabitants 2019 Italy (red) |
Environment | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Air and GHG emissionsIndicator |
5.0
Carbon dioxide (CO2) Tonnes/capita 2019 Italy Tonnes/capita |
![]() Tonnes/capita 2000-2019 Italy (red) |
![]() Tonnes/capita 2019 Italy (red) |
|
Municipal wasteIndicator |
497.5
Total Kilograms/capita 2018 Italy Kilograms/capita |
![]() Kilograms/capita 1999-2018 Italy (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() Kilograms/capita 2018 Italy (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
Water withdrawalsIndicator |
41 982.0
Total Million m3 1998 Italy Million m3 |
![]() Million m3 1978-1998 Italy (red) |
![]() Million m3 2016 |
Find all indicators on Environment
Finance | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Broad money (M3)Indicator | ||||
Long-term interest ratesIndicator |
0.6
Total % per annum Jan-21 Italy % per annum |
![]() % per annum Jun-2019-Jan-21 Italy (red) |
![]() % per annum Dec-2020 Italy (red) |
|
Net pension replacement ratesIndicator |
91.8
Men % of pre-retirement earnings 2018 Italy % of pre-retirement earnings |
![]() % of pre-retirement earnings 2014-2018 Italy (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() % of pre-retirement earnings 2018 Italy (red) |
|
Net pension wealthIndicator |
14.4
Men Multiple of annual gross earnings 2018 Italy Multiple of annual gross earnings |
![]() Multiple of annual gross earnings 2014-2018 Italy (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() Multiple of annual gross earnings 2018 Italy (red) |
|
Short-term interest ratesIndicator |
-0.5
Total % per annum Jan-21 Italy % per annum |
![]() % per annum Jun-2019-Jan-21 Italy (red), Euro area (19 countries) (black) |
![]() % per annum Jan-21 Italy (red), Euro area (19 countries) (black) |
Find all indicators on Finance
Government | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
General government spendingIndicator |
48.3
Total % of GDP 2018 Italy % of GDP |
![]() % of GDP 1999-2018 Italy (red) |
![]() % of GDP 2018 Italy (red) |
|
Government reservesIndicator |
35 674.8
Total SDR millions Q4-2014 Italy SDR millions |
![]() SDR millions Q1-2010-Q4-2014 Italy (red) |
![]() SDR millions Q4-2014 Italy (red) |
|
Tax on corporate profitsIndicator |
1.9
Total % of GDP 2019 Italy % of GDP |
![]() % of GDP 2000-2019 Italy (red), OECD - Average (black) |
![]() % of GDP 2019 Italy (red) |
|
Tax revenueIndicator |
42.4
Total % of GDP 2019 Italy % of GDP |
![]() % of GDP 2000-2019 Italy (red), OECD - Average (black) |
![]() % of GDP 2019 Italy (red), OECD - Average (black) |
|
Tax wedgeIndicator |
48.0
Total % of labour cost 2019 Italy % of labour cost |
![]() % of labour cost 2000-2019 Italy (red), OECD - Average (black) |
![]() % of labour cost 2019 Italy (red), OECD - Average (black) |
Find all indicators on Government
Health | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Health spendingIndicator |
3 649
Total US dollars/capita 2019 Italy US dollars/capita |
![]() US dollars/capita 2000-2019 Italy (red) |
![]() US dollars/capita 2019 Italy (red) |
|
Hospital bedsIndicator |
3.1
Total Per 1 000 inhabitants 2018 Italy Per 1 000 inhabitants |
![]() Per 1 000 inhabitants 1999-2018 Italy (red) |
![]() Per 1 000 inhabitants 2018 Italy (red) |
|
Length of hospital stayIndicator |
7.00
Acute care Days 2018 Italy Days |
![]() Days 1999-2018 Italy (red) |
![]() Days 2018 Italy (red) |
|
Life expectancy at birthIndicator |
81.2
Men Years 2018 Italy Years |
![]() Years 1999-2018 Italy (red) |
![]() Years 2018 Italy (red) |
|
Overweight or obese populationIndicator |
Innovation and Technology | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Gross domestic spending on R&DIndicator |
1.4
Total % of GDP 2018 Italy % of GDP |
![]() % of GDP 1999-2018 Italy (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() % of GDP 2018 Italy (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
ICT value addedIndicator |
4.9
Total % of value added 2011 Italy % of value added |
![]() % of value added 2011 Italy (red), OECD - Total (black) |
||
Internet accessIndicator |
85.2
Total % of all households 2019 Italy % of all households |
![]() % of all households 2005-2019 Italy (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() % of all households 2019 Italy (red) |
|
Mobile broadband subscriptionsIndicator |
92.6
Total Per 100 inhabitants Q4-2019 Italy Per 100 inhabitants |
![]() Per 100 inhabitants Q2-2010-Q4-2019 Italy (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() Per 100 inhabitants Q4-2019 Italy (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
Triadic patent familiesIndicator |
883.6
Total Number 2018 Italy Number |
![]() Number 1999-2018 Italy (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() Number 2018 Italy (red), OECD - Total (black) |
Find all indicators on Innovation and Technology
Jobs | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Average wagesIndicator |
39 189.4
Total US dollars 2019 Italy US dollars |
![]() US dollars 2000-2019 Italy (red) |
![]() US dollars 2019 Italy (red) |
|
Employment rateIndicator |
57.7
Total % of working age population Q3-2020 Italy % of working age population |
![]() % of working age population Q4-2015-Q3-2020 Italy (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() % of working age population Q3-2020 Italy (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
Hours workedIndicator |
1 718
Total Hours/worker 2019 Italy Hours/worker |
![]() Hours/worker 2000-2019 Italy (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() Hours/worker 2019 Italy (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
Long-term unemployment rateIndicator |
57.0
Total % of unemployed 2019 Italy % of unemployed |
![]() % of unemployed 2000-2019 Italy (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() % of unemployed 2019 Italy (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
Self-employment rateIndicator |
22.7
Total % of employment 2019 Italy % of employment |
![]() % of employment 2000-2019 Italy (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() % of employment 2019 Italy (red) |
Society | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Fertility ratesIndicator |
1.30
Total Children/woman 2018 Italy Children/woman |
![]() Children/woman 1999-2018 Italy (red) |
![]() Children/woman 2018 Italy (red) |
|
National population distributionIndicator |
52.7
Urban regions Percentage 2014 Italy Percentage |
![]() Percentage 2014 Italy (red), OECD - Total (black) |
||
Permanent immigrant inflowsIndicator |
212 094.0
Total Number 2016 Italy Number |
![]() Number 2003-2016 Italy (red) |
![]() Number 2011 Italy (red) |
|
Poverty rateIndicator |
0.14
Total Ratio 2017 Italy Ratio |
![]() Ratio 2004-2017 Italy (red) |
![]() Ratio 2017 Italy (red) |
|
Social spendingIndicator |
28.2
Public % of GDP 2019 Italy % of GDP |
![]() % of GDP 2000-2019 Italy (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() % of GDP 2019 Italy (red), OECD - Total (black) |