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Sweden

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Country statistical profile

Further country information

Selected indicators for Sweden

Population

Population, Million persons, 1998-2018
Population, Annual growth rate (%), 2018

10.2 million

Growth rate: 1.2%

Income inequality

Income inequality, 0 = complete equality; 1 = complete inequality, latest available year

Education

Mathematics performance (PISA), Mean score, 2018
Reading performance (PISA), Mean score, 2018
Science performance (PISA), Mean score, 2018

CO2 emissions

Air and GHG emissions, Carbon dioxide (CO2), latest available year

3.2 tonnes per capita

GDP

Gross domestic product (GDP), US dollars/capita, 2020

53 719 US$ per capita

Debt

Household debt, % of net disposable income, 2019
General government debt, % of GDP, 2019

Household debt:
188.1 % of disposable income

Government debt:
55.4 % of GDP

Tax

Tax on personal income, % of GDP, 2019

Tax on personal income:
12.2 % of GDP

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Country profile of Sweden

AgricultureLatestTrendRanking
Agricultural landIndicator 461.00 Permanent pasture
Thousand hectares
2019
Sweden Thousand hectares 		Permanent pasture
Thousand hectares
2000-2019
Sweden (red) 		Permanent pasture
Thousand hectares
2018
Sweden (red)
Agricultural supportIndicator
Crop productionIndicator
Fish landingsIndicator 90 789.5 National landings in domestic ports
Tonnes
2018
Sweden Tonnes 		National landings in domestic ports
Tonnes
1999-2018
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		National landings in domestic ports
Tonnes
2018
Sweden (red)
Nutrient balanceIndicator 60.0 Nitrogen
Kilograms/hectare
2018
Sweden Kilograms/hectare 		Nitrogen
Kilograms/hectare
1999-2018
Sweden (red) 		Nitrogen
Kilograms/hectare
2017
Sweden (red)

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DevelopmentLatestTrendRanking
Distribution of net ODAIndicator 1 140.6 Least developed countries
Million US dollars
2019
Sweden Million US dollars 		Least developed countries
Million US dollars
2000-2019
Sweden (red), DAC Countries (black) 		Least developed countries
Million US dollars
2019
Sweden (red), DAC Countries (black)
Grants by private agencies and NGOsIndicator 8.7 Total
Million US dollars
2013
Sweden Million US dollars 		Total
Million US dollars
1994-2013
Sweden (red), DAC Countries (black)
Net ODAIndicator 1.0 ODA grant equivalent
% of gross national income
2019
Sweden % of gross national income 		ODA grant equivalent
% of gross national income
2018-2019
Sweden (red), DAC Countries (black) 		ODA grant equivalent
% of gross national income
2019
Sweden (red), DAC Countries (black)
Private flowsIndicator 2 982.8 Total
Million US dollars
2019
Sweden Million US dollars 		Total
Million US dollars
2000-2019
Sweden (red), DAC Countries (black) 		Total
Million US dollars
2019
Sweden (red), DAC Countries (black)
Total official and private flowsIndicator 7 101.4 Total
Million US dollars
2019
Sweden Million US dollars 		Total
Million US dollars
2000-2019
Sweden (red), DAC Countries (black) 		Total
Million US dollars
2019
Sweden (red), DAC Countries (black)

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EconomyLatestTrendRanking
Composite leading indicator (CLI)Indicator 100.72 Amplitude adjusted
Long-term average = 100
Mar-21
Sweden Long-term average = 100
Household disposable incomeIndicator 2.2 Net
Annual growth rate (%)
2019
Sweden Annual growth rate (%) 		Net
Annual growth rate (%)
2000-2019
Sweden (red) 		Net
Annual growth rate (%)
2019
Sweden (red)
Labour compensation per hour workedIndicator 4.2 Total
Annual growth rate (%)
2019
Sweden Annual growth rate (%) 		Total
Annual growth rate (%)
2000-2019
Sweden (red) 		Total
Annual growth rate (%)
2019
Sweden (red)
Net national incomeIndicator 47 191 Total
US dollars/capita
2019
Sweden US dollars/capita 		Total
US dollars/capita
2000-2019
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
US dollars/capita
2019
Sweden (red)
Trade in goods and servicesIndicator 44.2 Exports
% of GDP
2020
Sweden % of GDP 		Exports
% of GDP
2001-2020
Sweden (red) 		Exports
% of GDP
2020
Sweden (red)

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EducationLatestTrendRanking
Education spendingIndicator 24 417 Tertiary
US dollars/student
2015
Sweden US dollars/student 		Tertiary
US dollars/student
1995-2015
Sweden (red) 		Tertiary
US dollars/student
2016
Sweden (red)
Mathematics performance (PISA)Indicator 502 Boys
Mean score
2018
Sweden Mean score 		Boys
Mean score
2003-2018
Sweden (red), OECD - Average (black) 		Boys
Mean score
2018
Sweden (red), OECD - Average (black)
Reading performance (PISA)Indicator 489 Boys
Mean score
2018
Sweden Mean score 		Boys
Mean score
2000-2018
Sweden (red), OECD - Average (black) 		Boys
Mean score
2018
Sweden (red), OECD - Average (black)
Science performance (PISA)Indicator 496 Boys
Mean score
2018
Sweden Mean score 		Boys
Mean score
2006-2018
Sweden (red), OECD - Average (black) 		Boys
Mean score
2018
Sweden (red), OECD - Average (black)
Youth not in employment, education or training (NEET)Indicator 6.8 15-19 year-old men
% in same age group
2018
Sweden % in same age group 		15-19 year-old men
% in same age group
1998-2018
Sweden (red), OECD - Average (black) 		15-19 year-old men
% in same age group
2019
OECD - Average (black)

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EnergyLatestTrendRanking
Crude oil productionIndicator 0.0 Total
Thousand toe
2017
Sweden Thousand toe 		Total
Thousand toe
1998-2017
Sweden (red) 		Total
Thousand toe
2017
Sweden (red)
Infrastructure investmentIndicator 2 497 001 959.69 Road
Euro
2018
Sweden Euro 		Road
Euro
1999-2018
Sweden (red) 		Road
Euro
2018
Sweden (red)
Passenger transportIndicator 125 405.7 Road
Million passenger-kilometres
2019
Sweden Million passenger-kilometres 		Road
Million passenger-kilometres
2000-2019
Sweden (red) 		Road
Million passenger-kilometres
2018
Sweden (red)
Primary energy supplyIndicator 0.09 Total
Toe/1 000 US dollars
2019
Sweden Toe/1 000 US dollars 		Total
Toe/1 000 US dollars
2000-2019
Sweden (red) 		Total
Toe/1 000 US dollars
2019
Sweden (red)
Road accidentsIndicator 21 Deaths
Per 1 000 000 inhabitants
2019
Sweden Per 1 000 000 inhabitants 		Deaths
Per 1 000 000 inhabitants
2000-2019
Sweden (red) 		Deaths
Per 1 000 000 inhabitants
2019
Sweden (red)

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EnvironmentLatestTrendRanking
Air and GHG emissionsIndicator 3.2 Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Tonnes/capita
2019
Sweden Tonnes/capita 		Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Tonnes/capita
2000-2019
Sweden (red) 		Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Tonnes/capita
2019
Sweden (red)
Municipal wasteIndicator 459.4 Total
Kilograms/capita
2019
Sweden Kilograms/capita 		Total
Kilograms/capita
2000-2019
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
Kilograms/capita
2019
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black)
Water withdrawalsIndicator 2 375.0 Total
Million m3
2015
Sweden Million m3 		Total
Million m3
1995-2015
Sweden (red) 		Total
Million m3
2016

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FinanceLatestTrendRanking
Broad money (M3)Indicator 128.69 Total
2015=100
Dec-2018
Sweden 2015=100 		Total
2015=100
May-2017-Dec-2018
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
2015=100
Dec-2018
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black)
Long-term interest ratesIndicator 0.4 Total
% per annum
Mar-21
Sweden % per annum 		Total
% per annum
Aug-2019-Mar-21
Sweden (red) 		Total
% per annum
Feb-21
Sweden (red)
Net pension replacement ratesIndicator 53.4 Men
% of pre-retirement earnings
2018
Sweden % of pre-retirement earnings 		Men
% of pre-retirement earnings
2014-2018
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Men
% of pre-retirement earnings
2018
Sweden (red)
Net pension wealthIndicator 9.5 Men
Multiple of annual gross earnings
2018
Sweden Multiple of annual gross earnings 		Men
Multiple of annual gross earnings
2014-2018
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Men
Multiple of annual gross earnings
2018
Sweden (red)
Short-term interest ratesIndicator -0.2 Total
% per annum
Mar-21
Sweden % per annum 		Total
% per annum
Aug-2019-Mar-21
Sweden (red), Euro area (19 countries) (black) 		Total
% per annum
Mar-21
Sweden (red), Euro area (19 countries) (black)

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GovernmentLatestTrendRanking
General government spendingIndicator 49.3 Total
% of GDP
2019
Sweden % of GDP 		Total
% of GDP
2000-2019
Sweden (red) 		Total
% of GDP
2019
Sweden (red)
Government reservesIndicator 39 970.3 Total
SDR millions
Q4-2014
Sweden SDR millions 		Total
SDR millions
Q1-2010-Q4-2014
Sweden (red) 		Total
SDR millions
Q4-2014
Sweden (red)
Tax on corporate profitsIndicator 2.9 Total
% of GDP
2019
Sweden % of GDP 		Total
% of GDP
2000-2019
Sweden (red), OECD - Average (black) 		Total
% of GDP
2019
Sweden (red)
Tax revenueIndicator 42.9 Total
% of GDP
2019
Sweden % of GDP 		Total
% of GDP
2000-2019
Sweden (red), OECD - Average (black) 		Total
% of GDP
2019
Sweden (red), OECD - Average (black)
Tax wedgeIndicator 42.7 Total
% of labour cost
2019
Sweden % of labour cost 		Total
% of labour cost
2000-2019
Sweden (red), OECD - Average (black) 		Total
% of labour cost
2019
Sweden (red), OECD - Average (black)

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HealthLatestTrendRanking
Health spendingIndicator 5 782 Total
US dollars/capita
2019
Sweden US dollars/capita 		Total
US dollars/capita
2000-2019
Sweden (red) 		Total
US dollars/capita
2019
Sweden (red)
Hospital bedsIndicator 2.1 Total
Per 1 000 inhabitants
2018
Sweden Per 1 000 inhabitants 		Total
Per 1 000 inhabitants
1999-2018
Sweden (red) 		Total
Per 1 000 inhabitants
2018
Sweden (red)
Length of hospital stayIndicator 5.50 Acute care
Days
2018
Sweden Days 		Acute care
Days
1999-2018
Sweden (red) 		Acute care
Days
2018
Sweden (red)
Life expectancy at birthIndicator 80.9 Men
Years
2018
Sweden Years 		Men
Years
1999-2018
Sweden (red) 		Men
Years
2018
Sweden (red)
Overweight or obese populationIndicator

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Innovation and TechnologyLatestTrendRanking
Gross domestic spending on R&DIndicator 3.4 Total
% of GDP
2019
Sweden % of GDP 		Total
% of GDP
1999-2019
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
% of GDP
2019
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black)
ICT value addedIndicator 6.8 Total
% of value added
2011
Sweden % of value added 		Total
% of value added
2011
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black)
Internet accessIndicator 93.9 Total
% of all households
2020
Sweden % of all households 		Total
% of all households
2005-2020
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
% of all households
2020
Sweden (red)
Mobile broadband subscriptionsIndicator 127.1 Total
Per 100 inhabitants
Q2-2020
Sweden Per 100 inhabitants 		Total
Per 100 inhabitants
Q4-2010-Q2-2020
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
Per 100 inhabitants
Q2-2020
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black)
Triadic patent familiesIndicator 772.4 Total
Number
2018
Sweden Number 		Total
Number
1999-2018
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
Number
2018
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black)

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JobsLatestTrendRanking
Average wagesIndicator 46 695.3 Total
US dollars
2019
Sweden US dollars 		Total
US dollars
2000-2019
Sweden (red) 		Total
US dollars
2019
Sweden (red)
Employment rateIndicator 75.4 Total
% of working age population
Q4-2020
Sweden % of working age population 		Total
% of working age population
Q1-2016-Q4-2020
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
% of working age population
Q4-2020
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black)
Hours workedIndicator 1 452 Total
Hours/worker
2019
Sweden Hours/worker 		Total
Hours/worker
2000-2019
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
Hours/worker
2019
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black)
Long-term unemployment rateIndicator 12.1 Total
% of unemployed
2019
Sweden % of unemployed 		Total
% of unemployed
1999-2019
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
% of unemployed
2019
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black)
Self-employment rateIndicator 9.8 Total
% of employment
2019
Sweden % of employment 		Total
% of employment
2000-2019
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
% of employment
2019
Sweden (red)

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SocietyLatestTrendRanking
Fertility ratesIndicator 1.70 Total
Children/woman
2019
Sweden Children/woman 		Total
Children/woman
2000-2019
Sweden (red) 		Total
Children/woman
2018
Sweden (red)
National population distributionIndicator 22.3 Urban regions
Percentage
2014
Sweden Percentage 		Urban regions
Percentage
2014
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black)
Permanent immigrant inflowsIndicator 138 154.0 Total
Number
2016
Sweden Number 		Total
Number
2000-2016
Sweden (red) 		Total
Number
2011
Sweden (red)
Poverty rateIndicator 0.09 Total
Ratio
2018
Sweden Ratio 		Total
Ratio
2013-2018
Sweden (red) 		Total
Ratio
2017
Sweden (red)
Social spendingIndicator 25.5 Public
% of GDP
2019
Sweden % of GDP 		Public
% of GDP
2000-2019
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Public
% of GDP
2019
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black)

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Publications related to Sweden

OECD Economic Surveys: Sweden 2017Publication (2017)
International Trade by Commodity Statistics Volume 2020 Issue 2Publication (2021)
International Trade by Commodity Statistics, Volume 2019 Issue 2Publication (2019)
Energy Policies of IEA Countries: Sweden 2019Publication (2019)

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