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Sweden

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Country statistical profile

Further country information

Selected indicators for Sweden

Population

Population, Million persons, 2001-2021
Population, Annual growth rate (%), 2021

10.4 million

Growth rate: 0.6%

Income inequality

Income inequality, 0 = complete equality; 1 = complete inequality, latest available year

Education

Mathematics performance (PISA), Mean score, 2018
Reading performance (PISA), Mean score, 2018
Science performance (PISA), Mean score, 2018

CO2 emissions

Air and GHG emissions, Carbon dioxide (CO2), latest available year

3.2 tonnes per capita

GDP

Gross domestic product (GDP), US dollars/capita, 2021
Real GDP forecast, Annual growth rate (%), 2024

60 102 US$ per capita

Projected growth rate: 1.9%

Debt

Household debt, % of net disposable income, 2021
General government debt, % of GDP, 2021

Household debt:
203.1 % of disposable income

Government debt:
58.8 % of GDP

Tax

Tax on personal income, % of GDP, 2020

Tax on personal income:
12.4 % of GDP

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Country profile of Sweden

AgricultureLatestTrendRanking
Agricultural landIndicator 464.00 Permanent pasture
Thousand hectares
2020
Sweden Thousand hectares 		Permanent pasture
Thousand hectares
2001-2020
Sweden (red) 		Permanent pasture
Thousand hectares
2020
Sweden (red)
Agricultural supportIndicator
Crop productionIndicator
Fish landingsIndicator 61 714.4 National landings in domestic ports
Tonnes
2020
Sweden Tonnes 		National landings in domestic ports
Tonnes
2001-2020
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		National landings in domestic ports
Tonnes
2020
Sweden (red)
Nutrient balanceIndicator 60.0 Nitrogen
Kilograms/hectare
2018
Sweden Kilograms/hectare 		Nitrogen
Kilograms/hectare
1999-2018
Sweden (red) 		Nitrogen
Kilograms/hectare
2019

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DevelopmentLatestTrendRanking
Distribution of net ODAIndicator 1 215.8 Least developed countries
Million US dollars
2021
Sweden Million US dollars 		Least developed countries
Million US dollars
2002-2021
Sweden (red), DAC Countries (black) 		Least developed countries
Million US dollars
2020
Sweden (red), DAC Countries (black)
Grants by private agencies and NGOsIndicator 8.6 Total
Million US dollars
2013
Sweden Million US dollars 		Total
Million US dollars
1994-2013
Sweden (red), DAC Countries (black)
Net ODAIndicator 0.9 ODA grant equivalent
% of gross national income
2021
Sweden % of gross national income 		ODA grant equivalent
% of gross national income
2018-2021
Sweden (red), DAC Countries (black) 		ODA grant equivalent
% of gross national income
2021
Sweden (red), DAC Countries (black)
Private flowsIndicator 1 969.2 Total
Million US dollars
2020
Sweden Million US dollars 		Total
Million US dollars
2001-2020
Sweden (red), DAC Countries (black) 		Total
Million US dollars
2020
Sweden (red), DAC Countries (black)
Total official and private flowsIndicator 4 688.8 Total
Million US dollars
2021
Sweden Million US dollars 		Total
Million US dollars
2002-2021
Sweden (red), DAC Countries (black) 		Total
Million US dollars
2020
Sweden (red), DAC Countries (black)

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EconomyLatestTrendRanking
Composite leading indicator (CLI)Indicator 97.49 Amplitude adjusted
Long-term average = 100
Oct-2022
Sweden Long-term average = 100
Household disposable incomeIndicator -1.14 Gross
Per capita, percentage change, previous period
Q2-2022
Sweden Per capita, percentage change, previous period 		Gross
Per capita, percentage change, previous period
Q3-2017-Q2-2022
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Gross
Per capita, percentage change, previous period
Q3-2021
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black)
Labour compensation per hour workedIndicator 2.5 Total
Annual growth rate (%)
2021
Sweden Annual growth rate (%) 		Total
Annual growth rate (%)
2002-2021
Sweden (red) 		Total
Annual growth rate (%)
2021
Sweden (red)
Net national incomeIndicator 51 404 Total
US dollars/capita
2021
Sweden US dollars/capita 		Total
US dollars/capita
2002-2021
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
US dollars/capita
2021
Sweden (red)
Trade in goods and servicesIndicator 45.5 Exports
% of GDP
2021
Sweden % of GDP 		Exports
% of GDP
2002-2021
Sweden (red) 		Exports
% of GDP
2021
Sweden (red)

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EducationLatestTrendRanking
Education spendingIndicator 26 046 Tertiary
US dollars/student
2019
Sweden US dollars/student 		Tertiary
US dollars/student
1999-2019
Sweden (red) 		Tertiary
US dollars/student
2019
Sweden (red)
Mathematics performance (PISA)Indicator 502 Boys
Mean score
2018
Sweden Mean score 		Boys
Mean score
2003-2018
Sweden (red), OECD - Average (black) 		Boys
Mean score
2018
Sweden (red), OECD - Average (black)
Reading performance (PISA)Indicator 489 Boys
Mean score
2018
Sweden Mean score 		Boys
Mean score
2000-2018
Sweden (red), OECD - Average (black) 		Boys
Mean score
2018
Sweden (red), OECD - Average (black)
Science performance (PISA)Indicator 496 Boys
Mean score
2018
Sweden Mean score 		Boys
Mean score
2006-2018
Sweden (red), OECD - Average (black) 		Boys
Mean score
2018
Sweden (red), OECD - Average (black)
Youth not in employment, education or training (NEET)Indicator 14.9 15-19 year-old men
% in same age group
2021
Sweden % in same age group 		15-19 year-old men
% in same age group
2001-2021
Sweden (red), OECD - Average (black) 		15-19 year-old men
% in same age group
2021
Sweden (red), OECD - Average (black)

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EnergyLatestTrendRanking
Crude oil productionIndicator 0.0 Total
Thousand toe
2017
Sweden Thousand toe 		Total
Thousand toe
1998-2017
Sweden (red) 		Total
Thousand toe
2017
Sweden (red)
Infrastructure investmentIndicator 2 941 714 895.93 Road
Euro
2020
Sweden Euro 		Road
Euro
2001-2020
Sweden (red) 		Road
Euro
2019
Sweden (red)
Passenger transportIndicator 98 784.0 Road
Million passenger-kilometres
2021
Sweden Million passenger-kilometres 		Road
Million passenger-kilometres
2002-2021
Sweden (red) 		Road
Million passenger-kilometres
2013
Sweden (red)
Primary energy supplyIndicator 0.09 Total
Toe/1 000 US dollars
2021
Sweden Toe/1 000 US dollars 		Total
Toe/1 000 US dollars
2002-2021
Sweden (red) 		Total
Toe/1 000 US dollars
2021
Sweden (red)
Road accidentsIndicator 20 Deaths
Per 1 000 000 inhabitants
2020
Sweden Per 1 000 000 inhabitants 		Deaths
Per 1 000 000 inhabitants
2001-2020
Sweden (red) 		Deaths
Per 1 000 000 inhabitants
2020
Sweden (red)

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EnvironmentLatestTrendRanking
Air and GHG emissionsIndicator 3.2 Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Tonnes/capita
2021
Sweden Tonnes/capita 		Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Tonnes/capita
2002-2021
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Tonnes/capita
2021
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black)
Municipal wasteIndicator 441.6 Total
Kilograms/capita
2020
Sweden Kilograms/capita 		Total
Kilograms/capita
2001-2020
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
Kilograms/capita
2019
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black)
Water withdrawalsIndicator 2 375.0 Total
Million m3
2015
Sweden Million m3 		Total
Million m3
1996-2015
Sweden (red) 		Total
Million m3
2017

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FinanceLatestTrendRanking
Broad money (M3)Indicator 128.69 Total
2015=100
Dec-2018
Sweden 2015=100 		Total
2015=100
May-2017-Dec-2018
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
2015=100
Dec-2018
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black)
Long-term interest ratesIndicator 2.3 Total
% per annum
Oct-2022
Sweden % per annum 		Total
% per annum
Mar-2021-Oct-2022
Sweden (red) 		Total
% per annum
Oct-2022
Sweden (red)
Net pension replacement ratesIndicator 56.2 Men
% of pre-retirement earnings
2020
Sweden % of pre-retirement earnings 		Men
% of pre-retirement earnings
2014-2020
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Men
% of pre-retirement earnings
2020
Sweden (red)
Net pension wealthIndicator 10.6 Men
Multiple of annual gross earnings
2020
Sweden Multiple of annual gross earnings 		Men
Multiple of annual gross earnings
2014-2020
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Men
Multiple of annual gross earnings
2020
Sweden (red)
Short-term interest ratesIndicator 1.6 Total
% per annum
Oct-2022
Sweden % per annum 		Total
% per annum
Mar-2021-Oct-2022
Sweden (red), Euro area (19 countries) (black) 		Total
% per annum
Oct-2022
Sweden (red), Euro area (19 countries) (black)

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GovernmentLatestTrendRanking
General government spendingIndicator 52.1 Total
% of GDP
2020
Sweden % of GDP 		Total
% of GDP
2001-2020
Sweden (red) 		Total
% of GDP
2020
Sweden (red)
Government reservesIndicator 39 970.3 Total
SDR millions
Q4-2014
Sweden SDR millions 		Total
SDR millions
Q1-2010-Q4-2014
Sweden (red) 		Total
SDR millions
Q4-2014
Sweden (red)
Tax on corporate profitsIndicator 2.8 Total
% of GDP
2020
Sweden % of GDP 		Total
% of GDP
2001-2020
Sweden (red), OECD - Average (black) 		Total
% of GDP
2020
Sweden (red)
Tax revenueIndicator 42.6 Total
% of GDP
2020
Sweden % of GDP 		Total
% of GDP
2001-2020
Sweden (red), OECD - Average (black) 		Total
% of GDP
2020
Sweden (red), OECD - Average (black)
Tax wedgeIndicator 42.6 Total
% of labour cost
2021
Sweden % of labour cost 		Total
% of labour cost
2002-2021
Sweden (red), OECD - Average (black) 		Total
% of labour cost
2021
Sweden (red), OECD - Average (black)

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HealthLatestTrendRanking
Health spendingIndicator 6 262 Total
US dollars/capita
2021
Sweden US dollars/capita 		Total
US dollars/capita
2002-2021
Sweden (red) 		Total
US dollars/capita
2020
Sweden (red)
Hospital bedsIndicator 2.0 Total
Per 1 000 inhabitants
2020
Sweden Per 1 000 inhabitants 		Total
Per 1 000 inhabitants
2001-2020
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
Per 1 000 inhabitants
2020
Sweden (red)
Length of hospital stayIndicator 5.30 Acute care
Days
2020
Sweden Days 		Acute care
Days
2001-2020
Sweden (red) 		Acute care
Days
2020
Sweden (red)
Life expectancy at birthIndicator 81.4 Men
Years
2021
Sweden Years 		Men
Years
2002-2021
Sweden (red) 		Men
Years
2021
Sweden (red)
Overweight or obese populationIndicator

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Innovation and TechnologyLatestTrendRanking
Gross domestic spending on R&DIndicator 3.5 Total
% of GDP
2020
Sweden % of GDP 		Total
% of GDP
2000-2020
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
% of GDP
2020
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black)
ICT value addedIndicator 6.8 Total
% of value added
2011
Sweden % of value added 		Total
% of value added
2011
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black)
Internet accessIndicator 93.2 Total
% of all households
2021
Sweden % of all households 		Total
% of all households
2005-2021
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
% of all households
2021
Sweden (red)
Mobile broadband subscriptionsIndicator 127.2 Total
Per 100 inhabitants
Q4-2021
Sweden Per 100 inhabitants 		Total
Per 100 inhabitants
Q2-2012-Q4-2021
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
Per 100 inhabitants
Q4-2021
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black)
Triadic patent familiesIndicator 864.4 Total
Number
2020
Sweden Number 		Total
Number
2001-2020
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
Number
2020
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black)

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JobsLatestTrendRanking
Average wagesIndicator 48 951.1 Total
US dollars
2021
Sweden US dollars 		Total
US dollars
2002-2021
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
US dollars
2021
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black)
Employment rateIndicator 77.0 Total
% of working age population
Q2-2022
Sweden % of working age population 		Total
% of working age population
Q3-2017-Q2-2022
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
% of working age population
Q2-2022
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black)
Hours workedIndicator 1 444 Total
Hours/worker
2021
Sweden Hours/worker 		Total
Hours/worker
2002-2021
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
Hours/worker
2021
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black)
Long-term unemployment rateIndicator 19.3 Total
% of unemployed
2021
Sweden % of unemployed 		Total
% of unemployed
2001-2021
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
% of unemployed
2021
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black)
Self-employment rateIndicator 10.6 Total
% of employment
2021
Sweden % of employment 		Total
% of employment
2002-2021
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
% of employment
2021
Sweden (red)

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SocietyLatestTrendRanking
Fertility ratesIndicator 1.67 Total
Children/woman
2021
Sweden Children/woman 		Total
Children/woman
2002-2021
Sweden (red) 		Total
Children/woman
2020
Sweden (red)
National population distributionIndicator 22.3 Urban regions
Percentage
2014
Sweden Percentage 		Urban regions
Percentage
2014
Sweden (red)
Permanent immigrant inflowsIndicator 102 038.0 Total
Number
2019
Sweden Number 		Total
Number
2000-2019
Sweden (red) 		Total
Number
2019
Sweden (red)
Poverty rateIndicator 0.09 Total
Ratio
2020
Sweden Ratio 		Total
Ratio
2013-2020
Sweden (red) 		Total
Ratio
2019
Sweden (red)
Social spendingIndicator 25.5 Public
% of GDP
2019
Sweden % of GDP 		Public
% of GDP
2000-2019
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Public
% of GDP
2019
Sweden (red), OECD - Total (black)

Find all indicators on Society

Publications related to Sweden

OECD Economic Surveys: Sweden 2021Publication (2021)
International Trade by Commodity Statistics, Volume 2021 Issue 2Publication (2021)
International Trade by Commodity Statistics, Volume 2020 Issue 2Publication (2021)
International Trade by Commodity Statistics, Volume 2019 Issue 2Publication (2019)

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