Poland
- Australia
- Austria
- Belgium
- Brazil
- Canada
- Chile
- China, People's Republic of
- Czech Republic
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- India
- Indonesia
- Ireland
- Israel
- Italy
- Japan
- Korea
- Latvia
- Luxembourg
- Mexico
- Netherlands
- New Zealand
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Russian Federation
- Slovak Republic
- Slovenia
- South Africa
- Spain
- Sweden
- Switzerland
- Turkey
- United Kingdom
- United States
Previous editions
Further country information
Selected indicators for Poland Share
Population
Population, Million persons, 1994-2014
Population, Annual growth rate (%), 2014
38.5 million
Growth rate: 0.0%
Income inequality
Income inequality, 0 = complete equality; 1 = complete inequality, latest available year
Education
Mathematics performance (PISA), Mean score, 2015
Reading performance (PISA), Mean score, 2015
Science performance (PISA), Mean score, 2015
CO2 emissions
Air and GHG emissions, Carbon dioxide (CO2), latest available year
7.2 tonnes per capita
GDP
Gross domestic product (GDP), US dollars/capita, 2016
Real GDP forecast, Annual growth rate (%), 2018
27 464 US$ per capita
Debt
Household debt, % of net disposable income, 2015
General government debt, % of GDP, 2016
Household debt:
64.2 % of disposable income
Government debt:
71.9 % of GDP
Tax
Tax on personal income, % of GDP, 2015
<%tax-latest-value%> % of GDP
Unemployment
Unemployment rate, % of labour force, 1996-2016
6.2 % of labour force
Country profile of Poland
| Agriculture | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agricultural landIndicator |
72.70
Permanent pasture % of agricultural land 2010 Poland % of agricultural land |
% of agricultural land 2004-2010 Poland (red) |
% of agricultural land 2010 Poland (red) |
|
| Agricultural supportIndicator | ||||
| Crop productionIndicator | ||||
| Fish landingsIndicator |
100 095.0
National landings in domestic ports Tonnes 2013 Poland Tonnes |
Tonnes 1995-2013 Poland (red) |
Tonnes 2013 Poland (red) |
|
| Nutrient balanceIndicator |
54.0
Nitrogen Kilograms/hectare 2009 Poland Kilograms/hectare |
Kilograms/hectare 2000-2009 Poland (red) |
Kilograms/hectare 2009 Poland (red) |
|
Find all indicators on Agriculture
| Development | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Distribution of net ODAIndicator |
44.2
Least developed countries Million US dollars 2015 Poland Million US dollars |
Million US dollars 1995-2015 Poland (red), DAC Countries (black) |
Million US dollars 2015 Poland (red), DAC Countries (black) |
|
| Grants by private agencies and NGOsIndicator | ||||
| Net ODAIndicator |
0.1
Total % of gross national income 2016 Poland % of gross national income |
% of gross national income 1998-2016 Poland (red), DAC Countries (black) |
% of gross national income 2016 Poland (red), DAC Countries (black) |
|
| Private flowsIndicator |
58.3
Total Million US dollars 2015 Poland Million US dollars |
Million US dollars 2015 Poland (red), DAC Countries (black) |
||
| Total official and private flowsIndicator |
499.2
Total Million US dollars 2015 Poland Million US dollars |
Million US dollars 1995-2015 Poland (red), DAC Countries (black) |
Million US dollars 2015 Poland (red), DAC Countries (black) |
|
Find all indicators on Development
| Economy | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Composite leading indicator (CLI)Indicator |
99.89
Amplitude adjusted Long-term average = 100 Apr-2017 Poland Long-term average = 100 |
|||
| Household disposable incomeIndicator |
3.2
Net Annual growth rate (%) 2015 Poland Annual growth rate (%) |
Annual growth rate (%) 1996-2015 Poland (red) |
Annual growth rate (%) 2015 Poland (red) |
|
| Labour compensation per hour workedIndicator |
1.3
Total Annual growth rate (%) 2015 Poland Annual growth rate (%) |
Annual growth rate (%) 1996-2015 Poland (red) |
Annual growth rate (%) 2015 Poland (red) |
|
| Net national incomeIndicator |
22 496
Total US dollars/capita 2015 Poland US dollars/capita |
US dollars/capita 1996-2015 Poland (red), OECD - Total (black) |
US dollars/capita 2015 Poland (red) |
|
| Trade in goods and servicesIndicator |
52.3
Exports % of GDP 2016 Poland % of GDP |
% of GDP 2007-2016 Poland (red) |
% of GDP 2016 Poland (red) |
|
Find all indicators on Economy
| Education | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Education spendingIndicator |
6 919
Tertiary US dollars/student 2013 Poland US dollars/student |
US dollars/student 2012-2013 Poland (red) |
US dollars/student 2013 Poland (red) |
|
| Mathematics performance (PISA)Indicator |
510
Boys Mean score 2015 Poland Mean score |
Mean score 2003-2015 Poland (red), OECD - Total (black) |
Mean score 2015 Poland (red) |
|
| Reading performance (PISA)Indicator |
491
Boys Mean score 2015 Poland Mean score |
Mean score 2000-2015 Poland (red), OECD - Total (black) |
Mean score 2015 Poland (red) |
|
| Science performance (PISA)Indicator |
504
Boys Mean score 2015 Poland Mean score |
Mean score 2006-2015 Poland (red), OECD - Total (black) |
Mean score 2015 Poland (red) |
|
| Youth not in employment, education or training (NEET)Indicator |
6.0
15-19 year-old men % in same age group 2015 Poland % in same age group |
% in same age group 2011-2015 Poland (red), OECD - Average (black) |
% in same age group 2015 Poland (red), OECD - Average (black) |
|
Find all indicators on Education
| Energy | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crude oil productionIndicator |
946.2
Total Thousand toe 2015 Poland Thousand toe |
Thousand toe 1996-2015 Poland (red) |
Thousand toe 2015 Poland (red) |
|
| Infrastructure investmentIndicator |
302 335 030.00
Road Euro 2015 Poland Euro |
Euro 2009-2015 Poland (red) |
Euro 2015 Poland (red) |
|
| Passenger transportIndicator |
258 099.0
Road Million passenger-kilometres 2014 Poland Million passenger-kilometres |
Million passenger-kilometres 1995-2014 Poland (red) |
Million passenger-kilometres 2014 Poland (red) |
|
| Primary energy supplyIndicator |
0.10
Total Toe/1 000 US dollars 2015 Poland Toe/1 000 US dollars |
Toe/1 000 US dollars 1996-2015 Poland (red) |
Toe/1 000 US dollars 2015 Poland (red) |
|
| Road accidentsIndicator |
77
Deaths Per 1 000 000 inhabitants 2015 Poland Per 1 000 000 inhabitants |
Per 1 000 000 inhabitants 1996-2015 Poland (red) |
Per 1 000 000 inhabitants 2015 Poland (red) |
|
| Environment | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Air and GHG emissionsIndicator |
7.2
Carbon dioxide (CO2) Tonnes/capita 2014 Poland Tonnes/capita |
Tonnes/capita 1995-2014 Poland (red) |
Tonnes/capita 2014 Poland (red) |
|
| Municipal wasteIndicator |
285.7
Total Kilograms/capita 2015 Poland Kilograms/capita |
Kilograms/capita 1996-2015 Poland (red), OECD - Total (black) |
Kilograms/capita 2015 Poland (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
| Water withdrawalsIndicator |
11 309.6
Total Million m3 2014 Poland Million m3 |
Million m3 1995-2014 Poland (red) |
Million m3 2010 Poland (red) |
|
Find all indicators on Environment
| Finance | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Broad money (M3)Indicator |
169.86
Total 2010=100 Apr-2017 Poland 2010=100 |
2010=100 Sep-2015-Apr-2017 Poland (red), OECD - Total (black) |
2010=100 Apr-2017 Poland (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
| Long-term interest ratesIndicator |
3.4
Total % per annum May-2017 Poland % per annum |
% per annum Oct-2015-May-2017 Poland (red) |
% per annum May-2017 Poland (red) |
|
| Net pension replacement ratesIndicator |
52.8
Men % of pre-retirement earnings 2014 Poland % of pre-retirement earnings |
% of pre-retirement earnings 2014 Poland (red) |
||
| Net pension wealthIndicator |
5.7
Men Multiple of annual gross earnings 2014 Poland Multiple of annual gross earnings |
Multiple of annual gross earnings 2014 Poland (red) |
||
| Short-term interest ratesIndicator |
1.7
Total % per annum May-2017 Poland % per annum |
% per annum Oct-2015-May-2017 Poland (red), Euro area (19 countries) (black) |
% per annum May-2017 Poland (red), Euro area (19 countries) (black) |
|
Find all indicators on Finance
| Government | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| General government spendingIndicator |
41.5
Total % of GDP 2015 Poland % of GDP |
% of GDP 2002-2015 Poland (red) |
% of GDP 2015 Poland (red) |
|
| Government reservesIndicator |
66 695.7
Total SDR millions Q4-2014 Poland SDR millions |
SDR millions Q1-2010-Q4-2014 Poland (red) |
SDR millions Q4-2014 Poland (red) |
|
| Tax on corporate profitsIndicator |
1.7
Total % of GDP 2014 Poland % of GDP |
% of GDP 1995-2014 Poland (red), OECD - Average (black) |
% of GDP 2015 |
|
| Tax revenueIndicator |
4 597
Total US dollars/capita 2014 Poland US dollars/capita |
US dollars/capita 1995-2014 Poland (red), OECD - Average (black) |
US dollars/capita 2015 |
|
| Tax wedgeIndicator |
35.8
Total % of labour cost 2016 Poland % of labour cost |
% of labour cost 2000-2016 Poland (red), OECD - Average (black) |
% of labour cost 2016 Poland (red), OECD - Average (black) |
|
Find all indicators on Government
| Health | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Health spendingIndicator |
1 201
Total US dollars/capita 2015 Poland US dollars/capita |
US dollars/capita 2009-2015 Poland (red) |
US dollars/capita 2015 Poland (red) |
|
| Hospital bedsIndicator |
6.6
Total Per 1 000 inhabitants 2014 Poland Per 1 000 inhabitants |
Per 1 000 inhabitants 2003-2014 Poland (red) |
Per 1 000 inhabitants 2014 Poland (red) |
|
| Length of hospital stayIndicator |
6.60
Acute care Days 2014 Poland Days |
Days 2005-2014 Poland (red) |
Days 2014 Poland (red) |
|
| Life expectancy at birthIndicator |
73.7
Men Years 2014 Poland Years |
Years 2008-2014 Poland (red) |
Years 2014 Poland (red) |
|
| Overweight or obese populationIndicator |
53.3
Measured % of population aged 15+ 2014 Poland % of population aged 15+ |
% of population aged 15+ 1996-2014 Poland (red) |
% of population aged 15+ 2014 Poland (red) |
|
| Innovation and Technology | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross domestic spending on R&DIndicator |
1.0
Total % of GDP 2015 Poland % of GDP |
% of GDP 1996-2015 Poland (red), OECD - Total (black) |
% of GDP 2015 Poland (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
| ICT value addedIndicator |
4.1
Total % of value added 2011 Poland % of value added |
% of value added 2011 Poland (red), OECD - Total (black) |
||
| Internet accessIndicator |
75.8
Total % of all households 2015 Poland % of all households |
% of all households 2005-2015 Poland (red), OECD - Total (black) |
% of all households 2015 Poland (red) |
|
| Triadic patent familiesIndicator |
87.8
Total Number 2014 Poland Number |
Number 1995-2014 Poland (red), OECD - Total (black) |
Number 2014 Poland (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
| Wireless mobile broadband subscriptionsIndicator |
65.3
Total Per 100 inhabitants Q2-2016 Poland Per 100 inhabitants |
Per 100 inhabitants Q2-2010-Q2-2016 Poland (red), OECD - Total (black) |
Per 100 inhabitants Q2-2016 Poland (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
Find all indicators on Innovation and Technology
| Jobs | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average wagesIndicator |
25 921.0
Total US dollars 2016 Poland US dollars |
US dollars 1997-2016 Poland (red) |
US dollars 2016 Poland (red) |
|
| Employment rateIndicator |
65.0
Total % of working age population Q4-2016 Poland % of working age population |
% of working age population Q1-2012-Q4-2016 Poland (red), OECD - Total (black) |
% of working age population Q4-2016 Poland (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
| Hours workedIndicator |
1 963
Total Hours/worker 2015 Poland Hours/worker |
Hours/worker 2000-2015 Poland (red), OECD - Total (black) |
Hours/worker 2015 Poland (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
| Long-term unemployment rateIndicator |
35.0
Total % of unemployed 2016 Poland % of unemployed |
% of unemployed 1997-2016 Poland (red), OECD - Total (black) |
% of unemployed 2016 Poland (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
| Self-employment rateIndicator |
21.2
Total % of employment 2015 Poland % of employment |
% of employment 1996-2015 Poland (red), OECD - Total (black) |
% of employment 2015 Poland (red) |
|
| Society | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fertility ratesIndicator |
1.30
Total Children/woman 2015 Poland Children/woman |
Children/woman 1996-2015 Poland (red) |
Children/woman 2015 Poland (red) |
|
| National population distributionIndicator |
21.9
Urban regions Percentage 2014 Poland Percentage |
Percentage 2014 Poland (red), OECD - Total (black) |
||
| Permanent immigrant inflowsIndicator | ||||
| Poverty rateIndicator |
0.13
Total Ratio 2013 Poland Ratio |
Ratio 2007-2013 Poland (red) |
Ratio 2014 |
|
| Social spendingIndicator |
20.2
Public % of GDP 2016 Poland % of GDP |
% of GDP 1997-2016 Poland (red), OECD - Total (black) |
% of GDP 2016 Poland (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|



