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Previous editions
Further country information
Selected indicators for Luxembourg Share
Population
Population, Million persons, 2000-2020
Population, Annual growth rate (%), 2020
0.6 million
Growth rate: 1.7%
Income inequality
Income inequality, 0 = complete equality; 1 = complete inequality, latest available year
Education
Mathematics performance (PISA), Mean score, 2018
Reading performance (PISA), Mean score, 2018
Science performance (PISA), Mean score, 2018
CO2 emissions
Air and GHG emissions, Carbon dioxide (CO2), latest available year
11.9 tonnes per capita
GDP
Gross domestic product (GDP), US dollars/capita, 2021
Real GDP forecast, Annual growth rate (%), 2023
136 240 US$ per capita
Debt
Household debt, % of net disposable income, 2020
General government debt, % of GDP, 2020
Household debt:
187.1 % of disposable income
Government debt:
32.6 % of GDP
Tax
Tax on personal income, % of GDP, 2020
9.7 % of GDP
Unemployment
<%unemployment-latest-value-info-bubble%>
<%unemployment-latest-value%> % of labour force
Country profile of Luxembourg
Agriculture | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Agricultural landIndicator |
68.00
Permanent pasture Thousand hectares 2020 Luxembourg Thousand hectares |
![]() Thousand hectares 2001-2020 Luxembourg (red) |
![]() Thousand hectares 2020 Luxembourg (red) |
|
Agricultural supportIndicator | ||||
Crop productionIndicator | ||||
Fish landingsIndicator | ||||
Nutrient balanceIndicator |
129.0
Nitrogen Kilograms/hectare 2015 Luxembourg Kilograms/hectare |
![]() Kilograms/hectare 1996-2015 Luxembourg (red) |
![]() Kilograms/hectare 2019 |
Find all indicators on Agriculture
Development | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Distribution of net ODAIndicator |
163.0
Least developed countries Million US dollars 2020 Luxembourg Million US dollars |
![]() Million US dollars 2001-2020 Luxembourg (red), DAC Countries (black) |
![]() Million US dollars 2020 Luxembourg (red), DAC Countries (black) |
|
Grants by private agencies and NGOsIndicator |
7.3
Total Million US dollars 2011 Luxembourg Million US dollars |
![]() Million US dollars 1992-2011 Luxembourg (red), DAC Countries (black) |
||
Net ODAIndicator |
1.0
ODA grant equivalent % of gross national income 2021 Luxembourg % of gross national income |
![]() % of gross national income 2018-2021 Luxembourg (red), DAC Countries (black) |
![]() % of gross national income 2021 Luxembourg (red), DAC Countries (black) |
|
Private flowsIndicator | ||||
Total official and private flowsIndicator |
452.3
Total Million US dollars 2020 Luxembourg Million US dollars |
![]() Million US dollars 2001-2020 Luxembourg (red), DAC Countries (black) |
![]() Million US dollars 2020 Luxembourg (red), DAC Countries (black) |
Find all indicators on Development
Economy | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Composite leading indicator (CLI)Indicator | ||||
Household disposable incomeIndicator | ||||
Labour compensation per hour workedIndicator |
8.1
Total Annual growth rate (%) 2021 Luxembourg Annual growth rate (%) |
![]() Annual growth rate (%) 2002-2021 Luxembourg (red) |
![]() Annual growth rate (%) 2020 Luxembourg (red) |
|
Net national incomeIndicator |
68 773
Total US dollars/capita 2020 Luxembourg US dollars/capita |
![]() US dollars/capita 2001-2020 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() US dollars/capita 2020 Luxembourg (red) |
|
Trade in goods and servicesIndicator |
212.1
Exports % of GDP 2021 Luxembourg % of GDP |
![]() % of GDP 2002-2021 Luxembourg (red) |
![]() % of GDP 2021 Luxembourg (red) |
Find all indicators on Economy
Education | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Education spendingIndicator |
47 694
Tertiary US dollars/student 2018 Luxembourg US dollars/student |
![]() US dollars/student 2014-2018 Luxembourg (red) |
![]() US dollars/student 2018 Luxembourg (red) |
|
Mathematics performance (PISA)Indicator |
487
Boys Mean score 2018 Luxembourg Mean score |
![]() Mean score 2003-2018 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Average (black) |
![]() Mean score 2018 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Average (black) |
|
Reading performance (PISA)Indicator |
456
Boys Mean score 2018 Luxembourg Mean score |
![]() Mean score 2000-2018 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Average (black) |
![]() Mean score 2018 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Average (black) |
|
Science performance (PISA)Indicator |
475
Boys Mean score 2018 Luxembourg Mean score |
![]() Mean score 2006-2018 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Average (black) |
![]() Mean score 2018 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Average (black) |
|
Youth not in employment, education or training (NEET)Indicator |
3.1
15-19 year-old men % in same age group 2017 Luxembourg % in same age group |
![]() % in same age group 2000-2017 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Average (black) |
![]() % in same age group 2020 OECD - Average (black) |
Find all indicators on Education
Energy | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Crude oil productionIndicator |
0.0
Total Thousand toe 2017 Luxembourg Thousand toe |
![]() Thousand toe 1998-2017 Luxembourg (red) |
![]() Thousand toe 2017 Luxembourg (red) |
|
Infrastructure investmentIndicator |
246 225 524.73
Road Euro 2020 Luxembourg Euro |
![]() Euro 2001-2020 Luxembourg (red) |
![]() Euro 2019 Luxembourg (red) |
|
Passenger transportIndicator | ||||
Primary energy supplyIndicator |
0.05
Total Toe/1 000 US dollars 2020 Luxembourg Toe/1 000 US dollars |
![]() Toe/1 000 US dollars 2001-2020 Luxembourg (red) |
![]() Toe/1 000 US dollars 2020 Luxembourg (red) |
|
Road accidentsIndicator |
59
Deaths Per 1 000 000 inhabitants 2018 Luxembourg Per 1 000 000 inhabitants |
![]() Per 1 000 000 inhabitants 1999-2018 Luxembourg (red) |
![]() Per 1 000 000 inhabitants 2020 |
Environment | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Air and GHG emissionsIndicator |
11.9
Carbon dioxide (CO2) Tonnes/capita 2020 Luxembourg Tonnes/capita |
![]() Tonnes/capita 2001-2020 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() Tonnes/capita 2020 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
Municipal wasteIndicator |
795.2
Total Kilograms/capita 2020 Luxembourg Kilograms/capita |
![]() Kilograms/capita 2001-2020 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() Kilograms/capita 2019 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
Water withdrawalsIndicator |
47.7
Total Million m3 2020 Luxembourg Million m3 |
![]() Million m3 2000-2020 Luxembourg (red) |
![]() Million m3 2017 Luxembourg (red) |
Find all indicators on Environment
Finance | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Broad money (M3)Indicator | ||||
Long-term interest ratesIndicator |
0.5
Total % per annum Mar-2022 Luxembourg % per annum |
![]() % per annum Aug-2020-Mar-2022 Luxembourg (red) |
![]() % per annum Mar-2022 Luxembourg (red) |
|
Net pension replacement ratesIndicator |
88.7
Men % of pre-retirement earnings 2020 Luxembourg % of pre-retirement earnings |
![]() % of pre-retirement earnings 2014-2020 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() % of pre-retirement earnings 2020 Luxembourg (red) |
|
Net pension wealthIndicator |
18.8
Men Multiple of annual gross earnings 2020 Luxembourg Multiple of annual gross earnings |
![]() Multiple of annual gross earnings 2014-2020 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() Multiple of annual gross earnings 2020 Luxembourg (red) |
|
Short-term interest ratesIndicator |
-0.4
Total % per annum Apr-2022 Luxembourg % per annum |
![]() % per annum Sep-2020-Apr-2022 Luxembourg (red), Euro area (19 countries) (black) |
![]() % per annum Apr-2022 Luxembourg (red), Euro area (19 countries) (black) |
Find all indicators on Finance
Government | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
General government spendingIndicator |
47.2
Total % of GDP 2020 Luxembourg % of GDP |
![]() % of GDP 2001-2020 Luxembourg (red) |
![]() % of GDP 2020 Luxembourg (red) |
|
Government reservesIndicator |
538.7
Total SDR millions Q4-2014 Luxembourg SDR millions |
![]() SDR millions Q1-2010-Q4-2014 Luxembourg (red) |
![]() SDR millions Q4-2014 Luxembourg (red) |
|
Tax on corporate profitsIndicator |
4.6
Total % of GDP 2020 Luxembourg % of GDP |
![]() % of GDP 2001-2020 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Average (black) |
![]() % of GDP 2020 Luxembourg (red) |
|
Tax revenueIndicator |
38.3
Total % of GDP 2020 Luxembourg % of GDP |
![]() % of GDP 2001-2020 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Average (black) |
![]() % of GDP 2020 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Average (black) |
|
Tax wedgeIndicator |
37.5
Total % of labour cost 2020 Luxembourg % of labour cost |
![]() % of labour cost 2001-2020 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Average (black) |
![]() % of labour cost 2020 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Average (black) |
Find all indicators on Government
Health | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Health spendingIndicator |
5 414
Total US dollars/capita 2019 Luxembourg US dollars/capita |
![]() US dollars/capita 2000-2019 Luxembourg (red) |
![]() US dollars/capita 2019 Luxembourg (red) |
|
Hospital bedsIndicator |
4.2
Total Per 1 000 inhabitants 2020 Luxembourg Per 1 000 inhabitants |
![]() Per 1 000 inhabitants 2004-2020 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() Per 1 000 inhabitants 2019 Luxembourg (red) |
|
Length of hospital stayIndicator |
7.40
Acute care Days 2019 Luxembourg Days |
![]() Days 2002-2019 Luxembourg (red) |
![]() Days 2019 Luxembourg (red) |
|
Life expectancy at birthIndicator |
79.4
Men Years 2020 Luxembourg Years |
![]() Years 2001-2020 Luxembourg (red) |
![]() Years 2020 Luxembourg (red) |
|
Overweight or obese populationIndicator |
Innovation and Technology | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Gross domestic spending on R&DIndicator |
1.1
Total % of GDP 2020 Luxembourg % of GDP |
![]() % of GDP 2000-2020 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() % of GDP 2020 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
ICT value addedIndicator |
7.0
Total % of value added 2011 Luxembourg % of value added |
![]() % of value added 2011 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Total (black) |
||
Internet accessIndicator |
99.2
Total % of all households 2021 Luxembourg % of all households |
![]() % of all households 2005-2021 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() % of all households 2021 Luxembourg (red) |
|
Mobile broadband subscriptionsIndicator |
123.7
Total Per 100 inhabitants Q2-2021 Luxembourg Per 100 inhabitants |
![]() Per 100 inhabitants Q4-2011-Q2-2021 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() Per 100 inhabitants Q2-2021 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
Triadic patent familiesIndicator |
38.3
Total Number 2019 Luxembourg Number |
![]() Number 2000-2019 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() Number 2019 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Total (black) |
Find all indicators on Innovation and Technology
Jobs | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Average wagesIndicator |
65 854.0
Total US dollars 2020 Luxembourg US dollars |
![]() US dollars 2001-2020 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() US dollars 2020 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
Employment rateIndicator |
69.5
Total % of working age population Q4-2021 Luxembourg % of working age population |
![]() % of working age population Q1-2017-Q4-2021 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() % of working age population Q4-2021 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
Hours workedIndicator |
1 427
Total Hours/worker 2020 Luxembourg Hours/worker |
![]() Hours/worker 2001-2020 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() Hours/worker 2020 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
Long-term unemployment rateIndicator |
25.5
Total % of unemployed 2020 Luxembourg % of unemployed |
![]() % of unemployed 2001-2020 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() % of unemployed 2020 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Total (black) |
|
Self-employment rateIndicator |
9.4
Total % of employment 2020 Luxembourg % of employment |
![]() % of employment 2004-2020 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() % of employment 2020 Luxembourg (red) |
Society | Latest | Trend | Ranking | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Fertility ratesIndicator |
1.37
Total Children/woman 2020 Luxembourg Children/woman |
![]() Children/woman 2001-2020 Luxembourg (red) |
![]() Children/woman 2020 Luxembourg (red) |
|
National population distributionIndicator |
0.0
Urban regions Percentage 2014 Luxembourg Percentage |
![]() Percentage 2014 Luxembourg (red) |
||
Permanent immigrant inflowsIndicator |
19 508.0
Total Number 2016 Luxembourg Number |
![]() Number 2012-2016 Luxembourg (red) |
![]() Number 2011 |
|
Poverty rateIndicator |
0.10
Total Ratio 2019 Luxembourg Ratio |
![]() Ratio 2015-2019 Luxembourg (red) |
![]() Ratio 2018 Luxembourg (red) |
|
Social spendingIndicator |
21.6
Public % of GDP 2019 Luxembourg % of GDP |
![]() % of GDP 2000-2019 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Total (black) |
![]() % of GDP 2019 Luxembourg (red), OECD - Total (black) |