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Korea

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Country statistical profile

Further country information

Selected indicators for Korea

Population

Population, Million persons, 1998-2018
Population, Annual growth rate (%), 2018

51.6 million

Growth rate: 0.4%

Income inequality

Income inequality, 0 = complete equality; 1 = complete inequality, latest available year

Education

Mathematics performance (PISA), Mean score, 2018
Reading performance (PISA), Mean score, 2018
Science performance (PISA), Mean score, 2018

CO2 emissions

Air and GHG emissions, Carbon dioxide (CO2), latest available year

12.1 tonnes per capita

GDP

Gross domestic product (GDP), US dollars/capita, 2019
Real GDP forecast, Annual growth rate (%), 2021

43 426 US$ per capita

Projected growth rate: 2.3%

Debt

Household debt, % of net disposable income, 2018

Household debt:
184.2 % of disposable income

Tax

Tax on personal income, % of GDP, 2018

Tax on personal income:
5.2 % of GDP

Unemployment

Unemployment rate, % of labour force, 1999-2019

3.8 % of labour force

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Country profile of Korea

AgricultureLatestTrendRanking
Agricultural landIndicator 34 Permanent pasture
Hectares
2017
Korea Hectares 		Permanent pasture
Hectares
1998-2017
Korea (red) 		Permanent pasture
Hectares
2018
Agricultural supportIndicator 55.1 Producer support (PSE)
% of gross farm receipts
2018
Korea % of gross farm receipts 		Producer support (PSE)
% of gross farm receipts
1999-2018
Korea (red), OECD - Total (black)
Crop productionIndicator 3.91 Wheat
Tonnes/hectare
2028
Korea Tonnes/hectare 		Wheat
Tonnes/hectare
2009-2028
Korea (red), OECD - Total (black)
Fish landingsIndicator 1 000 508.0 National landings in domestic ports
Tonnes
2018
Korea Tonnes 		National landings in domestic ports
Tonnes
1999-2018
Korea (red), OECD - Total (black) 		National landings in domestic ports
Tonnes
2018
Korea (red)
Nutrient balanceIndicator 212.2 Nitrogen
Kilograms/hectare
2017
Korea Kilograms/hectare 		Nitrogen
Kilograms/hectare
1998-2017
Korea (red) 		Nitrogen
Kilograms/hectare
2017
Korea (red)

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DevelopmentLatestTrendRanking
Distribution of net ODAIndicator 641.9 Least developed countries
Million US dollars
2018
Korea Million US dollars 		Least developed countries
Million US dollars
1999-2018
Korea (red), DAC Countries (black) 		Least developed countries
Million US dollars
2018
Korea (red), DAC Countries (black)
Grants by private agencies and NGOsIndicator 419.5 Total
Million US dollars
2017
Korea Million US dollars 		Total
Million US dollars
1998-2017
Korea (red), DAC Countries (black)
Net ODAIndicator 0.2 ODA grant equivalent
% of gross national income
2019
Korea % of gross national income 		ODA grant equivalent
% of gross national income
2018-2019
Korea (red), DAC Countries (black) 		ODA grant equivalent
% of gross national income
2019
Korea (red), DAC Countries (black)
Private flowsIndicator 10 478.0 Total
Million US dollars
2018
Korea Million US dollars 		Total
Million US dollars
1999-2018
Korea (red), DAC Countries (black) 		Total
Million US dollars
2017
Korea (red), DAC Countries (black)
Total official and private flowsIndicator 12 614.6 Total
Million US dollars
2018
Korea Million US dollars 		Total
Million US dollars
1999-2018
Korea (red), DAC Countries (black) 		Total
Million US dollars
2018
Korea (red), DAC Countries (black)

Find all indicators on Development

EconomyLatestTrendRanking
Composite leading indicator (CLI)Indicator 99.85 Amplitude adjusted
Long-term average = 100
Apr-2020
Korea Long-term average = 100
Household disposable incomeIndicator 1.8 Net
Annual growth rate (%)
2017
Korea Annual growth rate (%) 		Net
Annual growth rate (%)
2011-2017
Korea (red) 		Net
Annual growth rate (%)
2018
Labour compensation per hour workedIndicator -4.1 Total
Annual growth rate (%)
2015
Korea Annual growth rate (%) 		Total
Annual growth rate (%)
1996-2015
Korea (red) 		Total
Annual growth rate (%)
2018
Net national incomeIndicator 34 255 Total
US dollars/capita
2018
Korea US dollars/capita 		Total
US dollars/capita
1999-2018
Korea (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
US dollars/capita
2018
Korea (red)
Trade in goods and servicesIndicator 41.6 Exports
% of GDP
2018
Korea % of GDP 		Exports
% of GDP
1999-2018
Korea (red) 		Exports
% of GDP
2019

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EducationLatestTrendRanking
Education spendingIndicator 10 109 Tertiary
US dollars/student
2015
Korea US dollars/student 		Tertiary
US dollars/student
2000-2015
Korea (red) 		Tertiary
US dollars/student
2016
Korea (red)
Mathematics performance (PISA)Indicator 528 Boys
Mean score
2018
Korea Mean score 		Boys
Mean score
2003-2018
Korea (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Boys
Mean score
2018
Korea (red)
Reading performance (PISA)Indicator 503 Boys
Mean score
2018
Korea Mean score 		Boys
Mean score
2000-2018
Korea (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Boys
Mean score
2018
Korea (red)
Science performance (PISA)Indicator 521 Boys
Mean score
2018
Korea Mean score 		Boys
Mean score
2006-2018
Korea (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Boys
Mean score
2018
Korea (red)
Youth not in employment, education or training (NEET)Indicator

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EnergyLatestTrendRanking
Crude oil productionIndicator 30.6 Total
Thousand toe
2017
Korea Thousand toe 		Total
Thousand toe
1998-2017
Korea (red) 		Total
Thousand toe
2017
Korea (red)
Infrastructure investmentIndicator 13 174 242 665.00 Road
Euro
2015
Korea Euro 		Road
Euro
2001-2015
Korea (red) 		Road
Euro
2017
Passenger transportIndicator 381 854.0 Road
Million passenger-kilometres
2017
Korea Million passenger-kilometres 		Road
Million passenger-kilometres
2001-2017
Korea (red) 		Road
Million passenger-kilometres
2016
Korea (red)
Primary energy supplyIndicator 0.15 Total
Toe/1 000 US dollars
2018
Korea Toe/1 000 US dollars 		Total
Toe/1 000 US dollars
1999-2018
Korea (red) 		Total
Toe/1 000 US dollars
2018
Korea (red)
Road accidentsIndicator 81 Deaths
Per 1 000 000 inhabitants
2017
Korea Per 1 000 000 inhabitants 		Deaths
Per 1 000 000 inhabitants
1998-2017
Korea (red) 		Deaths
Per 1 000 000 inhabitants
2017
Korea (red)

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EnvironmentLatestTrendRanking
Air and GHG emissionsIndicator 12.1 Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Tonnes/capita
2018
Korea Tonnes/capita 		Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Tonnes/capita
1999-2018
Korea (red) 		Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Tonnes/capita
2018
Korea (red)
Municipal wasteIndicator 385.0 Total
Kilograms/capita
2016
Korea Kilograms/capita 		Total
Kilograms/capita
1997-2016
Korea (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
Kilograms/capita
2018
OECD - Total (black)
Water withdrawalsIndicator 23 403.5 Total
Million m3
2017
Korea Million m3 		Total
Million m3
1997-2017
Korea (red) 		Total
Million m3
2016
Korea (red)

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FinanceLatestTrendRanking
Broad money (M3)Indicator 139.56 Total
2015=100
Feb-2020
Korea 2015=100 		Total
2015=100
Jul-2018-Feb-2020
Korea (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
2015=100
Dec-2018
Korea (red), OECD - Total (black)
Long-term interest ratesIndicator 1.5 Total
% per annum
Apr-2020
Korea % per annum 		Total
% per annum
Sep-2018-Apr-2020
Korea (red) 		Total
% per annum
Mar-2020
Korea (red)
Net pension replacement ratesIndicator 43.4 Men
% of pre-retirement earnings
2018
Korea % of pre-retirement earnings 		Men
% of pre-retirement earnings
2014-2018
Korea (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Men
% of pre-retirement earnings
2018
Korea (red)
Net pension wealthIndicator 8.1 Men
Multiple of annual gross earnings
2018
Korea Multiple of annual gross earnings 		Men
Multiple of annual gross earnings
2014-2018
Korea (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Men
Multiple of annual gross earnings
2018
Korea (red)
Short-term interest ratesIndicator 1.1 Total
% per annum
Apr-2020
Korea % per annum 		Total
% per annum
Sep-2018-Apr-2020
Korea (red), Euro area (19 countries) (black) 		Total
% per annum
Apr-2020
Korea (red), Euro area (19 countries) (black)

Find all indicators on Finance

GovernmentLatestTrendRanking
General government spendingIndicator 30.3 Total
% of GDP
2017
Korea % of GDP 		Total
% of GDP
2007-2017
Korea (red) 		Total
% of GDP
2018
Government reservesIndicator 247 759.0 Total
SDR millions
Q4-2014
Korea SDR millions 		Total
SDR millions
Q1-2010-Q4-2014
Korea (red) 		Total
SDR millions
Q4-2014
Korea (red)
Tax on corporate profitsIndicator 4.5 Total
% of GDP
2018
Korea % of GDP 		Total
% of GDP
1999-2018
Korea (red), OECD - Average (black) 		Total
% of GDP
2018
Korea (red), OECD - Average (black)
Tax revenueIndicator 28.4 Total
% of GDP
2018
Korea % of GDP 		Total
% of GDP
1999-2018
Korea (red), OECD - Average (black) 		Total
% of GDP
2018
Korea (red), OECD - Average (black)
Tax wedgeIndicator 23.3 Total
% of labour cost
2019
Korea % of labour cost 		Total
% of labour cost
2000-2019
Korea (red), OECD - Average (black) 		Total
% of labour cost
2019
Korea (red), OECD - Average (black)

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HealthLatestTrendRanking
Health spendingIndicator 3 192 Total
US dollars/capita
2018
Korea US dollars/capita 		Total
US dollars/capita
1999-2018
Korea (red) 		Total
US dollars/capita
2018
Korea (red)
Hospital bedsIndicator 12.3 Total
Per 1 000 inhabitants
2017
Korea Per 1 000 inhabitants 		Total
Per 1 000 inhabitants
1998-2017
Korea (red) 		Total
Per 1 000 inhabitants
2017
Korea (red)
Length of hospital stayIndicator 7.50 Acute care
Days
2017
Korea Days 		Acute care
Days
1997-2017
Korea (red) 		Acute care
Days
2017
Korea (red)
Life expectancy at birthIndicator 79.7 Men
Years
2017
Korea Years 		Men
Years
1998-2017
Korea (red) 		Men
Years
2017
Korea (red)
Overweight or obese populationIndicator 33.7 Measured
% of population aged 15+
2017
Korea % of population aged 15+ 		Measured
% of population aged 15+
1998-2017
Korea (red)

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Innovation and TechnologyLatestTrendRanking
Gross domestic spending on R&DIndicator 4.5 Total
% of GDP
2018
Korea % of GDP 		Total
% of GDP
1999-2018
Korea (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
% of GDP
2018
Korea (red), OECD - Total (black)
ICT value addedIndicator 9.6 Total
% of value added
2011
Korea % of value added 		Total
% of value added
2011
Korea (red), OECD - Total (black)
Internet accessIndicator 99.7 Total
% of all households
2019
Korea % of all households 		Total
% of all households
2005-2019
Korea (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
% of all households
2019
Korea (red)
Mobile broadband subscriptionsIndicator 113.5 Total
Per 100 inhabitants
Q2-2019
Korea Per 100 inhabitants 		Total
Per 100 inhabitants
Q4-2009-Q2-2019
Korea (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
Per 100 inhabitants
Q2-2019
Korea (red), OECD - Total (black)
Triadic patent familiesIndicator 2 184.5 Total
Number
2017
Korea Number 		Total
Number
1998-2017
Korea (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
Number
2017
Korea (red), OECD - Total (black)

Find all indicators on Innovation and Technology

JobsLatestTrendRanking
Average wagesIndicator 39 471.7 Total
US dollars
2018
Korea US dollars 		Total
US dollars
1999-2018
Korea (red) 		Total
US dollars
2018
Korea (red)
Employment rateIndicator 66.7 Total
% of working age population
Q1-2020
Korea % of working age population 		Total
% of working age population
Q2-2015-Q1-2020
Korea (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
% of working age population
Q4-2019
Korea (red), OECD - Total (black)
Hours workedIndicator 1 993 Total
Hours/worker
2018
Korea Hours/worker 		Total
Hours/worker
2008-2018
Korea (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
Hours/worker
2018
Korea (red), OECD - Total (black)
Long-term unemployment rateIndicator 1.4 Total
% of unemployed
2018
Korea % of unemployed 		Total
% of unemployed
1999-2018
Korea (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
% of unemployed
2018
Korea (red), OECD - Total (black)
Self-employment rateIndicator 25.1 Total
% of employment
2018
Korea % of employment 		Total
% of employment
1999-2018
Korea (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Total
% of employment
2018
Korea (red)

Find all indicators on Jobs

SocietyLatestTrendRanking
Fertility ratesIndicator 1.05 Total
Children/woman
2017
Korea Children/woman 		Total
Children/woman
1998-2017
Korea (red) 		Total
Children/woman
2017
Korea (red)
National population distributionIndicator 69.6 Urban regions
Percentage
2014
Korea Percentage 		Urban regions
Percentage
2014
Korea (red), OECD - Total (black)
Permanent immigrant inflowsIndicator 88 515.0 Total
Number
2016
Korea Number 		Total
Number
2000-2016
Korea (red) 		Total
Number
2016
Korea (red)
Poverty rateIndicator 0.17 Total
Ratio
2017
Korea Ratio 		Total
Ratio
2015-2017
Korea (red) 		Total
Ratio
2017
Korea (red)
Social spendingIndicator 11.1 Public
% of GDP
2018
Korea % of GDP 		Public
% of GDP
1999-2018
Korea (red), OECD - Total (black) 		Public
% of GDP
2018
Korea (red), OECD - Total (black)

Find all indicators on Society

Publications related to Korea

OECD Economic Surveys: Korea 2018Publication (2018)
International Trade by Commodity Statistics, Volume 2019 Issue 6Publication (2019)
Recruiting Immigrant Workers: Korea 2019Publication (2019)
Innovation, Agricultural Productivity and Sustainability in KoreaPublication (2018)

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