Selected indicators for Italy

Population

Population, Million persons, 2002-2022

58.9 million

Growth rate: <%population-growth-rate%>%

Income inequality

Income inequality, 0 = complete equality; 1 = complete inequality, latest available year

Education

Mathematics performance (PISA), Mean score, 2018
Reading performance (PISA), Mean score, 2018
Science performance (PISA), Mean score, 2018

CO2 emissions

Air and GHG emissions, Carbon dioxide (CO2), latest available year

5.0 tonnes per capita

GDP

Gross domestic product (GDP), US dollars/capita, 2022
Real GDP forecast, Annual growth rate (%), 2025

55 373 US$ per capita

Projected growth rate: 1.2%

Debt

Household debt, % of net disposable income, 2022
General government debt, % of GDP, 2022

Household debt:
87.6 % of disposable income

Government debt:
148.5 % of GDP

Tax

Tax on personal income, % of GDP, 2022

Tax on personal income:
11.0 % of GDP